| 肖亦璟,汤学民,汤森林,杨土保,文师吾,彭魁杰.湖南省乙型肝炎病毒感染的血清流行病学研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1990,11(3):133-137 |
| 湖南省乙型肝炎病毒感染的血清流行病学研究 |
| Seroepidemiological Study of HBV Infection in Hunan Area |
| Received:September 13, 1988 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 乙型肝炎病毒 血清流行病学 |
| English Key Word: HBV Serological epidemiology |
| FundProject: |
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| Hits: 1986 |
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| Abstract: |
| 1983~1986年,用SPRIA法与ELISA法对湖南省部分城乡3089个"正常人群"进行了HBV感染的血淸流行病学研究。HBsAg、抗-HBs及抗-HBc阳性率分別为17.87%、31.76%及73.03%。HBV总感染率为80.77%,以上各率乡村均显著高于城市。HBsAg,抗-HBs及抗-HBc各标志阳性率在10~15岁组达高峰,以后各年龄组保持相近水HBsAg阳性者中有近一半HBeAg阳性,HBsAg阳性及HBeAgR阳性者中20%以上有肝功能受损,这是一类较强的传染源,加强管理与治疗实属必要。 |
| English Abstract: |
| A seroepideraiological study of HBV infection was carried out in a "normal population" of 3 089 in Hunan area by means of SPRIA and ELISA in 1983~1986. The positivity rates of HBsAg, anti-HBs and anti-HBc were 17.87%, 31.76% and 73.03% respectively. The overall rate of HBV infection was 80.77%. All the positive rates of HBsAg, anti-HBs and anti-HBc peak at the age of 10~15 years, then, it remains on a similar level.This results indicate that Hunan is a high epidemic area of HBV and the age of persons at peak infection rate is very young. About half of HBsAg positive persons is HBeAg positive and a part of persons who are both HBsAg and HBeAg positive has the lesion of live function. Thus these persons could be the reservoirs of HBV infection and it was necessary to treat and deal with them seriously. |
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