被动血球凝集试验在麻疹抗体检测中的应用

李忠亮; 张荣珍; 王佩珠; 武士珍; 张淑琼; 张兰香; 童文彬; 张东

Abstract

李忠亮,张荣珍,王佩珠,武士珍,张淑琼,张兰香,童文彬,张东.被动血球凝集试验在麻疹抗体检测中的应用[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1990,11(4):247-250

被动血球凝集试验在麻疹抗体检测中的应用

Passive Hemagglutination Assay (PHA) in Detection of Antibodies Against Measles

Received:October 10, 1989 Revised:January 20, 1990

DOI：

KeyWord: 麻疹被动血球凝集试验

English Key Word: Measles Passive hemagglutination assay (PHA)

FundProject:

Author Name	Affiliation
Li Zhongliang	Sichuan Health and Anti-Epidemic Station, Chengdu
张荣珍	中国预防医学科学院流行病学微生物学研究所
王佩珠	Sichuan Health and Anti-Epidemic Station, Chengdu
武士珍	中国预防医学科学院流行病学微生物学研究所
张淑琼	Sichuan Health and Anti-Epidemic Station, Chengdu
张兰香	中国预防医学科学院流行病学微生物学研究所
童文彬	Sichuan Health and Anti-Epidemic Station, Chengdu
张东	中国预防医学科学院流行病学微生物学研究所

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Abstract:

本文用被动血球凝集试验和血球凝集抑制试验平行检测了1771份健康人血清。其麻疹抗体滴度GMT分别为52.54和25.24,两法相关系数为0.71(P<0.001)。两法同时检测的77例儿童麻疹疫苗免前、免后血清,其抗体阳转率均为检测的28例临床诊断为麻疹病人的双份血清,两法结果基本一致。

English Abstract:

By using passive hemagglutination test and hemagglutination inhibition test, 1771 specimens of sera fiom healthy people were simultaneously tested. The titers of antibodies against measles GMT were respectively 52.54 and 25.22.The related coefficient was 0.71.P<0.001.When the two methods were used to 77 children, the rate of active conveision was 97.40%. When the Iwo methods were used to 28 patients suffering from measles, they gave out same results.

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