Abstract
郭振超,耿贯一,马风阁,王晓光.妊娠高血压综合征危险因素配对病例对照研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1992,13(6):351-354
妊娠高血压综合征危险因素配对病例对照研究
The Matched Case-control Study of the Risk Factors Associated with Edema-Proteinuria Hypertension Syndrom (EPHS)
Received:March 02, 1991  Revised:September 06, 1991
DOI:
KeyWord: 妊高征  配对病例对照研究  条件Logistic回归
English Key Word: EPHS  Matched case-control study  Conditional logistic regression
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Author NameAffiliation
Guo Zhen-chao Department of Epidemiology, Tianjin Medical College 
耿贯一 Department of Epidemiology, Tianjin Medical College 
马风阁 Department of Epidemiology, Tianjin Medical College 
王晓光 Department of Epidemiology, Tianjin Medical College 
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Abstract:
      通过208例1:1配比病例对照研究,探讨妊娠高血压综合征(妊高征)有关危险因素。结果表明,妊高征的主要危险因素是:基础舒张压、母亲高血压史、CH(Time Hurry)+TH(Competion and Hostility)总分和体重指数,另外,与B型性格相比,A型性格患妊高征的比数比为3.06(2.24~4.19);父亲有高血压史其女儿患妊高征的比数比为2.5(1.49~4.20);本人文化程度,丈夫文化程度和全家平均工资与妊高征的比数比呈递减关系;基础收缩压和基础体重与妊高征的比数比呈剂量反应关系。
English Abstract:
      This paper conducted a matched case-control study to determine the possible risk factors associated with EPHS. 208 cases and 208 matched controls were selected from two affilliated hospitals of Tianjin Medical College between 1 Dec. 1986 and 30 Oct. 1987.
The conditional logistic regression analysis showed that basic diastolic blood pressure, the history of hypertension TH Time Hurry)+CH (Competition and Hostility)scores and quetelet index were the major risk factors. The odds ratio (OR)and 95% confideuce of OR for these factors were 1.08 (1.04~1.12)、3.58(1.88~6.83)、1.05(1.03~1.09). 1.17(1.05~1.31)、respectively. Compared with Type R behavior, OR for Type A behavior is 3.06 (2.24~4.19). OR for women with history of hypertension of her father is 2.5 (1.49~4.20). The lower the average family income、education level, the higher the risk of EPHS. Basic systolic blood Pressure and body weight were positively related to EPHS. Did not find relationship between fetal sex, maternal age、parity、age of menarche、rest period during pregnancy and EPHS.
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