Abstract
张波,刘天锡,贾红云,邹宇华,朱建忠,高文华,陈友绩.87例新生儿先天性畸形配比研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1993,14(2):92-95
87例新生儿先天性畸形配比研究
A Matched Case-Control Study on 87 Cases of Congenital Malformations
Received:March 05, 1992  Revised:May 20, 1992
DOI:
KeyWord: 新生儿  畸形  对比研究
English Key Word: Neonate  Congenital defects  Comparative study
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Author NameAffiliation
Zhang Bo Department of Epidemiology, Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004 
刘天锡 Department of Epidemiology, Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004 
贾红云 Department of Epidemiology, Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004 
邹宇华 Department of Epidemiology, Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004 
朱建忠 Department of Epidemiology, Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004 
高文华 Department of Epidemiology, Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004 
陈友绩 第四军医大学军队流行病学教研室 
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Abstract:
      以1:1配比研究方法,对银川地区在医院分娩的87例新生儿先天性畸形进行了病例对照研究。结果表明本地区在医院分娩新生儿先天性畸形发生的主要危险因素有妊娠早期不良精神刺激、妊娠早期剧烈呕吐、产妇性格中精神质P、神经质N量表积分高、产妇文化程度低、妊娠期接触其它有害因素以及新生儿父亲吸烟等,提示了先天性畸形的重点预防人群。
English Abstract:
      In order to investigate the risk factors of congenital malformations, a case-control study on congenital malformations with 87 matched pairs was carried out in hospitals of Yinchuan area. The results showed that the risk factors of the congenital malformations in this area were mainly nocuous mental stimulation during early pregnancy, hyperemesis gravidarum, parturient personality (high scores of psychoticism and neuroticism), degree to parturient education and exposure to other detrimental factors in early pregnancy, smoking habit of neonate's father, and so on.
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