宜昌市正常人群脊髓灰质炎、麻疹、白喉、破伤风抗体水平监测

贺会清; 谭宗珍; 杜乃琴; 郑远松

Abstract

贺会清,谭宗珍,杜乃琴,郑远松.宜昌市正常人群脊髓灰质炎、麻疹、白喉、破伤风抗体水平监测[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1993,14(2):96-98

宜昌市正常人群脊髓灰质炎、麻疹、白喉、破伤风抗体水平监测

A Serological Survey on Antibodies to Polio, Measles, Diphtheria and Tetanus in Yichang Human Population

Received:September 12, 1991

DOI：

KeyWord: 脊髓灰质炎麻疹白喉破伤风抗体

English Key Word: Polio Measles Diphtheria Tetanus Antibodies

FundProject:

Author Name	Affiliation
He Huiqing	Yichang Municipal Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hubei Province, Yichang 443000
谭宗珍	Yichang Municipal Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hubei Province, Yichang 443000
杜乃琴	Yichang Municipal Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hubei Province, Yichang 443000
郑远松	Yichang Municipal Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hubei Province, Yichang 443000

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Abstract:

1989年10月~1990年10月,对我市1444名正常人群进行了脊髓灰质炎、麻疹、白喉、破伤风抗体检测,结果表明:脊髓灰质炎抗体处于较高免疫力水平,I、II、III型抗体阳性率分别为95.00%、93.61%、94.71%,几何平均滴度(GMT)分别为103.57、94.61、83.80;白喉抗体处于中等免疫力水平(GMT=0.0829IU/ml);育龄妇女破伤风抗体处于低免疫力水平(GMT=0.0014IU/m1);母婴胎传麻疹抗体呈明显正相关(r=0.7153, P<0.0005)。本次调查为了解我市计划免疫人群的免疫水平及今后预防工作提供了可靠的科学依据。

English Abstract:

A serological survey on antibodies to polio, measles, diphtheria and tetanus in 1444 normal people in Yichang City is reported. The positive rates and geometric meantitres (GMT) of neutralizing antibodies to polio types 1~3 were 95.00%, 93.61%, 94.17% and 103.57, 94.61, 83.80, respectively. Antibody to diphtheria had higher level (GMT=0.0829IU/ml). Antibodies to tetanus in child-bearing women had the lowest level (GMT=0.0014IU/ml). There was a significant positive correlation between the antibody to measles in mothers and that in their newborn babies (r=0.7153, P<0.0005).

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