Abstract
倪仁宝,贺佳,吴金树,李伯良,李桃云,陈晓舟.1986~1990年上海市道路交通意外伤害调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1993,14(3):144-146
1986~1990年上海市道路交通意外伤害调查
An Investigation on Traffic Accidentsin Shanghai from 1986 to 1990
Received:November 02, 1992  Revised:December 19, 1992
DOI:
KeyWord: 事故,交通
English Key Word: Accidents, Traffic
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Author NameAffiliation
Ni Renbao Department of Epidemiology, Second Military Medical University of PLA, Shanghai 200433 
贺佳 Department of Epidemiology, Second Military Medical University of PLA, Shanghai 200433 
吴金树 Department of Epidemiology, Second Military Medical University of PLA, Shanghai 200433 
李伯良 上海市公安局交通处 
李桃云 上海市公安局交通处 
陈晓舟 上海市公安局交通处 
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Abstract:
      1986~1990年上海市道路交通平均每年外伤率为44.62/10万;死亡率5.48/10万。66.56%的死亡事故发生于每天的7~16时。郊县的事故率及死亡率均高于市区(P<0.01)。机动车驾驶员在死亡事故中为主要肇事者占39.20%,骑自行车者占36.81%,行人与乘车者占19.01%。外地来沪机动车在机动车死亡事故中占32.27%。
English Abstract:
      During 1986 to 1990, the rate of traffic accidents was 66.69, that of mortality 5.48, and that of injury 44.62 per 100000 person-year in Shanghai, but the rates decreased since 1987. The accident and mortality rates in 12 urban districts were significantly lower than in 9 rural counties (P<0.01). Of 1967 accidental deaths, the main responsibiliy in 39.20% belonged to drivers, and that in 36.81% belonged to the persons riding bicycles. And 32.27% accidental deaths were caused by the drivers from other provinces.
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