李方和,喻植群,袁学文,郝连杰.近期ALT升高史单采浆供者乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎病毒感染现状的调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1993,14(4):217-219 |
近期ALT升高史单采浆供者乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎病毒感染现状的调查 |
Prevalence of HBV and HCV Infections in Plasma Donors with recently Increased ALT Level |
Received:November 05, 1992 Revised:March 31, 1993 |
DOI: |
KeyWord: 输血 乙型肝炎病毒 丙型肝炎病毒 ALT |
English Key Word: Blood donor Hepatitis C virus Hepatitis B virus ALT |
FundProject: |
Author Name | Affiliation | Li Fanghe | Clinical Immunology Reseach Unit, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan 430030 | 喻植群 | Clinical Immunology Reseach Unit, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan 430030 | 袁学文 | Clinical Immunology Reseach Unit, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan 430030 | 郝连杰 | Clinical Immunology Reseach Unit, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan 430030 |
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Abstract: |
对一组一年内一次以上ALT升高史的单采浆供者血清中多项乙肝与丙肝病毒感染标志进行了检查,并与本地区无ALT升高史供浆者进行比较。两组检测结果分别为抗HCV:14.03%和6.45%;抗HCV-IgM:3/8和2/13;HBsAg:2.82%和0.46%;抗HBs:32.39%和25.35%;抗HBc:45.07%和33.18%;其检出率前者均高于或显著高于后者,并与ALT升高次数有显著的伴随关系。 |
English Abstract: |
HCV and HBV markers in sera were examined in a group of donors (71 cases) who had a history of elevated ALT, and were compared with another group of blood donors (217 cases) who had no such a history. The result showed that the positive rates in both two groups of donors were 14.08% and 6.45% for anti-HCV, 3/8 and 2/13 for anti-HCV-IgM in anti-HCV positive cases, 2.82% and 0.46% for HBsAg, 32.39% and 25.35% for anti-HBs, 45.07% and 33.18% for anti-HBc, respectively (P<0.05~0.01). It showed a good correlation between the positive rates of HCV and HBV markers and the times of ALT elevation. |
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