Abstract
马迅,赵斌,林庆宽,王国平,李华明.山西省对中小学生脊柱侧弯患病率调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1995,16(2):109-110
山西省对中小学生脊柱侧弯患病率调查
Investigation on Scoliosis Incidence among 24 130 School Children
Received:September 24, 1994  
DOI:
KeyWord: 脊柱侧弯  普查  患病率
English Key Word: Scoliosis  Screening  Incidence
FundProject:
Author NameAffiliation
Ma Xun Department of Orthpaedics, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shanxi Medical College, Taiyuan 030001 
Zhao Bin Department of Orthpaedics, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shanxi Medical College, Taiyuan 030001 
Lin Qing-kuan 山西省职业病防治研究所 
王国平 山西省卫生厅医政处 
李华明 壶关县人民医院外科 
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Abstract:
      通过对山西省壶关县24 130名中小学生脊柱侧弯的普查结果表明,体检前弯试验阳性者1 794人,占7.4%,其中男占3.64%,女占3.80%。脊背倾斜角大于4°者665人,占2.75%。cobb角 ≥ 10°者347人,脊柱侧弯患病率为1.44%。男:女=1:1.17,女性患病率高,特发性脊柱侧弯占大多数。
English Abstract:
      Through the screening on scoliosis among 24 130 school children in Hu Guan County, Shanxi Province, it showed that the forward-bending test was positive in 1 794 children (7.4 per cent), with male 3.64 per cent and female 3.8 per cent. The hump inclination angles that were more than 4 degrees were found in 665 children (2.75 per cent). The Cobb angles that were more than 10 degrees were found in 347 children. The incidence rate was 1.44 per cent, with a male to female ratio of 1:1. 17. Most of them were idiopathic scolilsis.
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