王来山,程谷清,王先爱,杨利剑.消化性溃疡显性出血诱发因素病例对照研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1995,16(3):164-165 |
消化性溃疡显性出血诱发因素病例对照研究 |
Contrast Study on the Cases of Peptic Ulcer Evident Bleeding Induced Causes |
Received:August 06, 1994 Revised:September 12, 1994 |
DOI: |
KeyWord: 消化性溃疡 显性出血 诱发因素 |
English Key Word: Peptic ulcer Evident bleeding Induced cause |
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Abstract: |
设剧烈运动、慢性过度疲劳、精神恶性刺激、暴食、空腹、腐败食物、大量饮酒、非甾体抗炎药史、未用H2受体阻断剂为消化性溃疡显性出血(PUEB)的可能诱发因素,对139例PUEB与消化性溃疡非出血者进行了1:1配对及PUEB者自身对照分析。配对分析表明:PUEB暴露于各因素的比数皆大于对照。PUEB与剧烈运动、慢性过度疲劳、暴食、大量饮酒、未用H2受体阻断剂间分别存在程度不同的显著联系。PUEB者自身对照结果吻合配对分析。 |
English Abstract: |
To suppose violent movement, slow overfatique, irritation of emotions, over-eating, empty stomach, eating rotten food, over drinking, use of non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug and non-use of H2-receptor blocking agents as the evident bleeding induced causes of peptic ulcer, comparison between 139 cases with peptic ulcer evident bleeding (PUEB) and 139 cases with peptic ulcer nonbleeding and contrast analysis of the cases with PUEB themselves was conducted. Results showed that the ratio of PUEB with those exposed in various causes were bigger than that of the contrast. PUEB themselves were obviously associated with violent movement (P<0.01), slow overfatigue (P<0.05), over-eating (P<0.05), over-drinking (P<0.025) and non-use of H2-receptor blocking agents (P<0.005) in different degrees. The result of self-contrast of the patients with PUEB agrees with that of pair-matched analysis. |
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