| 时曼华,屠云人,李庆俊,徐慧栋,于恩庶.我国钩端螺旋体病地理分布的研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1995,16(5):259-262 |
| 我国钩端螺旋体病地理分布的研究 |
| Study on Geographical Distribution of Leptospirosis in China |
| Received:March 02, 1995 Revised:April 15, 1995 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 钩端螺旋体病 地理分布 |
| English Key Word: Leptospirosis Geographical distribution |
| FundProject:本项研究为卫生部卫生防疫司资助项目 |
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| Abstract: |
1955年本病列入法定传染病。1955~1993年全国累计报告2 424 057例,平均发病率为7.0834/10万,死亡24 637例,平均病死率为1.02%。全国有26个省(市)自治区(不包括台湾省)均有本病报道。90年代初钩端螺旋体病疫情相对稳定,常有局部爆发流行,并存在潜在流行因素。
我国疫区分布广泛,钩端螺旋体病主要分布在北纬25°~35°,东经100°~120°之间,也是长江流域的一些省份。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Since 1955, Leptospirosis has been recognized as a notifiable infectious disease in China. According to the data gathered from 26 provinces of China (except for Taiwan) in 1955-1993, the average morbidity and mortality were 7.08/105 and 1.02% respectively. Distribution of the disease involved 26 provinces in China (not including Taiwan). The trend of the disease has been steady for recent years but outbreaks occasionally occurred, especially in several southern provinces of China. Potential risk factors may existin these areas. Distribution of endemic areas of this disease is located between 25°-35° latitude and 100°-120° longitude i, e. those provinces along with drainage areas of the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River. |
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