Abstract
刘明团,杨宏徽,王树声,孔健.聚合酶链反应直接检测粪便中脊髓灰质炎病毒RNA的研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1996,17(3):166-168
聚合酶链反应直接检测粪便中脊髓灰质炎病毒RNA的研究
Detection of Poliovirus in Fecal Specimens by Polymerase Chain Reaction
Received:September 18, 1995  Revised:October 07, 1995
DOI:
KeyWord: 脊髓灰质炎病毒  聚合酶链反应(PCR)
English Key Word: Poliovirus  Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
FundProject:
Author NameAffiliation
Liu Ming-tuan Guangxi Sanitary and Anti Epidemic Centre, Nanning 530021 
Yang Hong-hui Guangxi Sanitary and Anti Epidemic Centre, Nanning 530021 
Wang Shu-sheng Guangxi Sanitary and Anti Epidemic Centre, Nanning 530021 
孔健 北京生物制品研究所 
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Abstract:
      用聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术检测19份急性弛缓性麻痹患者(AFP)的粪便中脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)病毒,其中11份阳性,与中和试验鉴定及单克隆抗体鉴定结果符合率为90.90%~100%。该法不仅简便、敏感、特异分型,而且可作型内鉴别,为环境样品中脊灰病毒污染提供了检测手段。
English Abstract:
      Poliovirus-RNA was detected in 11 clinical fecal specimens with AFP out of 19 samples. These comparative results between NT and Mcah identifications showed a coincidence rate of 90.90%-100%. Our experiment suggested that PCR a simple,sensitive,identification type and could be used for intratypic differentiation of poliovirus strains. It can also be applied for the detection of poliovirus contamination in the environment.
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