| 张爱梅,张涛,郝宗宇,吕家锐,付玉生,王华钦.孕妇弓形虫感染的血清流行病学监测及其优生学意义的研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1996,17(5):278-280 |
| 孕妇弓形虫感染的血清流行病学监测及其优生学意义的研究 |
| A Seroepidemic Survey on the Infection of Toxoplasma in Pregnant Women and Its Significance to better Child-bearing |
| Received:December 11, 1995 Revised:February 26, 1996 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 弓形虫 抗弓形虫IgM 监测 出生干预 |
| English Key Word: Toxoplasma Anti-toxoplasma IgM Survey Birth intervention |
| FundProject:本项研究为河南省医药卫生重点课题科研基金资助项目 |
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| Abstract: |
| 为了解孕妇中弓形虫感染的危害程度及适时采取干预措施,我们应用IgM捕获酶免疫技术,对河南省参加围产期保健的健康孕妇进行抗弓形虫IgM的血清流行病学监测。4 126名孕妇中,抗弓形虫IgM阳性率为3.34%;随访发现弓形虫感染孕妇的新生儿异常出生率为8.20%。对弓形虫感染的6例孕妇尝试了出生干预,其中4例自愿终止了妊娠,另2例竖持妊娠者中有1例的新生儿因出生异常而死亡。因此开展孕妇弓形虫感染的血清流行病学监测具有重要的优生学意义。 |
| English Abstract: |
| In order to find out the perniciousness of Toxo infection in pregnant women and to adopt proper intervention measures, we carried out a seroepidemiologic survey of Anti-Toxo-IgM with Capture-EIA in pregnant women who were given perintal medical care in Henan province. The positive rate of Anti Toxo-IgM was 3.38% among 4 126 pregnant women. A follow-up survey showed that abnormal birth rate was 8.20% in those infected women. We tried intervention at birth in six infected women including four on an initiative termination of pregnancy. Among the two who insisted in heeping pregnant, one neonate died of unusual delivery. Based on the study findings, sero-epidemiologic survey in pregnant women shows an important significance in better child-bearing. |
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