南京地区组织胞浆菌感染的流行病学调查

赵蓓蕾; 印洁; 夏锡荣; 施毅; 穆守位; 郑雷

Abstract

赵蓓蕾,印洁,夏锡荣,施毅,穆守位,郑雷.南京地区组织胞浆菌感染的流行病学调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1998,19(4):215-217

南京地区组织胞浆菌感染的流行病学调查

Investigation on the Epidemiology of Histoplasma capsulatum Infection in Nanjing District

Received:April 01, 1998 Revised:April 29, 1998

DOI：

KeyWord: 组织胞浆菌组织胞浆菌素皮肤试验

English Key Word: Histoplasma capsulatum Histoplasmin Skin test

FundProject:

Author Name	Affiliation
Zhao Beilei	Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command, Nanjing 210002
Yin Jie	Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command, Nanjing 210002
Xia Xirong	Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command, Nanjing 210002
Shi Yi	Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command, Nanjing 210002
Mu Shouwei	安徽省砀山县医院
Zheng Lei	南京陆军指挥学院医院

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Abstract:

用组织胞浆菌素(Histolyn-CYL, ALK/Berkeley Laboratories, 美国)和PPD在南京市调查了292例当地居民或留居者, 发现组织胞浆菌素皮试49例(16.78%)阳性, 阳性皮肤反应直径为5.0～23.0(9.5±4.2)mm, 其中正常人阳性率为15.10%, 肺部疾病病人阳性率为17.74%;PPD皮试阳性率为56.16%, 阳性反应直径为5～50(14.2±4.7)mm, 其中正常人为59.43%, 肺部疾病病人为54.30%;两种皮试均为阳性者有8.90%, 组织胞浆菌素皮试阳性而PPD皮试阴性者为7.88%。结果表明南京地区存在组织胞浆菌人群感染。

English Abstract:

Two hundred and ninety - two permanent or temporary residents in Nanjing district were tested with histoplasmin (Histolyn- CYL, ALK/Berkeley Laboratories, USA)and PPD. Forty- nine (16.78 %) subjects reacted to histoplasmin with 5.0 - 23.0(9.5±4.2)mm induration. Postive reaction rate among people without pulmonary diseases (normal group) was 15.10% comparing to 17.74% to patients with pulmonary diseases. Positive reaction to PPD with 5～50(14.2±4.7)mm induration was 56.16 %, with 59.43 % in normal group and 54.30 % in patients with pulmonary diseases while 8.90 % subjects reacted to both histoplasmin and PPD. 7.88 % of the research subjects reacted to hitoplasmin but not to PPD. Result suggested that there was herd infection of Histoplasma capsulatum in Nanjing district.

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