| 彭绩,周华,程锦泉,罗炳锐,杨汝培,李耀培,洪旺全,周俊安.深圳特区常住人口糖尿病流行特征研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2000,21(2):114-116 |
| 深圳特区常住人口糖尿病流行特征研究 |
| Epidemiological feature on diabetes mellitus among permanent inhabitant in the Special Economic Zone of Shenzhen |
| Received:August 25, 1999 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 糖尿病 患病率 危险因素 |
| English Key Word: Diabetes mellitus Prevalence rate Risk factor |
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| Abstract: |
| 目的 了解深圳市常住人口糖尿病患病及其有关影响因素. 方法 对深圳市20岁以上常住人口8200人进行糖尿病流行病学调查, 采用葡萄糖氧化酶法测定血糖. 结果 按WHO糖尿病(DM)诊断标准, DM患病率为4. 23%, 糖耐量减低(IGT)患病率为11. 94%. DM、IGT患病率随年龄增长呈上升趋势. 肥胖、有DM家族史人群DM和IGT患病率明显增高, DM和IGT人群多伴有甘油三酯、总胆固醇、尿酸、肌酐的升高和高密度脂蛋白一胆固醇(HDL)的降低. 结论 家族史、高龄、超重及高血脂是糖尿病的危险因素. |
| English Abstract: |
| Objective To investigate prevalence and relevant factors of diabetes mellitus among permanent inhabitant in Shenzhen. Methods The prevalence of 8200 inhabitants aged over 20 in Shenzhen was studied. Blood glucose was determined by glucose-oxidase method. Results According to the WHO diagnostic standard, the prevalence rates of DM and IGT were 4. 23% and 11. 94% respectively. The prevalence increased apparently with age. The history of clan and overweight were related to the prevalence rates of DM and IGT. The people of DM and IGT were mostly accompanied with high levels of triglyceride, total cholesterol, uric acid, creatinine and low level of high dense lipoprotein(HDL). Conclusion The history of clan, old age, overweight and higher fattiness were found risk factors of DM and IGT. |
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