| 黄茂盛,洪震,曾军,戎雪宝,盛雨田,吕传真.上海市金山区农村癫痫患病率调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2002,23(5):345-346 |
| 上海市金山区农村癫痫患病率调查 |
| The prevalence of epilepsy in rural Jinshan in Shanghai |
| Received:April 12, 2002 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 癫痫 患病率 流行病学 |
| English Key Word: Epilepsy Prevalence Epidemiology |
| FundProject: |
| Author Name | Affiliation | | HUANG Maosheng | Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China | | HONG Zhen | Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China | | ZENG Jun | Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China | | RONG Xuebao | Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China | | SHENG Yutian | 上海市金山区老年护理医院 | | LU Chuanzhen | 金山区朱泾地段医院 |
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| Abstract: |
| 目的调查上海市金山区农村癫痫患病率、药物治疗现状及癫痫患者的就业、教育、家庭、婚姻等社会心理状况,以便制订癫痫综合防治方案。方法2000年在金山区朱泾镇采用分层整群抽样原则完成5万人群的癫痫普查。结果癫痫粗患病率为3.11‰,标化患病率为3.62‰,其中男性3.65‰,女性2.50‰,男性皆明显高于女性(χ2=4.79,P<0.01);农村患病率为3.70‰,明显高于城镇2.45‰;年龄组患病率分布有两个高峰,第一高峰表现在10～30岁,第二高峰表现在60岁年龄组。结论金山区居民癫痫患病率在国内处于中等偏低水平。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Objective To study the prevalence of epilepsy in Jinshan-a rural area of Shanghai and to provide data for development of protocol on prevention and therapy of epilepsy. Methods Stratified cluster sampling was used in Zhujing town, Jinshan district, Shanghai in 2000. In a door to door survey, all inhabitants in the study area were interviewed on seizures using a standardized protocol to include all new cases with epilepsy. Results The crude prevalence of epilepsy was 3.11 ‰ among the population size of 48 628 and the adjusted prevalence was 3.62 ‰ with 3.65 ‰ in male and 2.50 ‰ in female. The prevalence rates of males were more than that of females in both places. Two peaks of epilepsy prevalence in Jinshan district Shanghai were noticed: in the age groups of 10 30 years old and older than 60 years. The highest prevalence appeared in rural area was 3.70 ‰, much higher than that 2.45 ‰ in town. Conclusion The prevalence of epilepsy in this district was lower than that in other districts of China. |
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