| 王馨,白惠芙,马克敏,李兵,祁建华,陈保军,安宁,陈浩,段雪英,隋辉,俞晓薇,刘荣坤,左慧娟,刘军,武阳丰.高血压防治相关知识对患者血压控制状况的影响[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2003,24(12):1082-1085 |
| 高血压防治相关知识对患者血压控制状况的影响 |
| Relationship between the patients' knowledge on hypertension prevention and control and the rate on blood pressure control |
| Received:October 08, 2003 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 高血压 控制率 社区卫生服务中心 |
| English Key Word: Hy pertension Control rate Community health service center |
| FundProject:北京市“十五”重点科技攻关项目 (H010910100119) |
| Author Name | Affiliation | | Wang Xin | Department of Epidemiology, Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100037, China | | Bai Huifu | 北京市海淀区甘家口社区卫生服务中心 | | Ma Kemin | 北京市朝阳区劲松社区卫生服务中心 | | Li Bing | 北京市顺义区俸伯社区卫生服务中心 | | Qi Jianhua | 北京市大兴区瀛海社区卫生服务中心 | | Chen Baojun | 北京市大兴区太和社区卫生服务中心 | | An Ning | Department of Epidemiology, Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100037, China | | Chen Hao | 中国医学科学院协和医院心内科 | | Duan Xueying | 北京大学公共卫生学院 | | Sui Hui | 中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院高血压研究室 | | Yu Xiaowei | 首都医科大学宣武医院心内科 | | Liu Rongkun | 首都医科大学宣武医院心内科 | | Zuo Huijuan | 首都医科大学安贞医院北京市心血管病人群防治办公室 | | Liu Jun | 首都医科大学安贞医院流行病学研究室 | | Wu Yangfeng | Department of Epidemiology, Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100037, China |
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| Abstract: |
| 目的 探讨城乡患者的高血压防治相关知识水平与高血压控制率的关系。方法 对北京市城乡 4个社区卫生服务中心经常就诊的 72 6名高血压患者进行问卷调查并测量血压。结果 城乡患者高血压控制 (血压低于 14 0 / 90mmHg,1mmHg =0.133kPa)率分别为46.4 %和23.9%。城乡高血压控制率均随患者防治知识知晓的积分增加而升高,在城市具有统计学显著性。相关知识的差异可解释高血压控制率城乡的差异 (30.0 % )。结论 患者高血压防治知识水平对其高血压是否得到控制有显著影响。对患者普及高血压防治基本知识,可有效提高高血压的控制率。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Objective To study the relationship between bloo d pressure control status and patients'knowledg e o n hyper tension prevention and control among hy pertensive patients.Methods A total of 726 hypertensives w ere selected from four community health service centers (2 urban and 2 rural)in Beijing.All subjects were inv estigated by questionnaires and their blood pressures were measured at the same time. Results The rate for blood pressure under control (<140/ 90 mm Hg, 1 mm Hg =0.133 kPa)in the rural and urban patients were 46.4% and 23.9 % respectively.The control rate increased with the increase of patients' know ledge o n preventio n and control of hypertension in bo th urban and rural patients.The cumulative effect of know ledge on hy pertension control status could co ntribute 30.0% to the difference in hypertension control rate between rural and urban patientsConclusion Patients' know ledge on hypertension control w as sig nificantly related to the rate on hyper tension co ntrol.Health education should be helpful to improve the rate o n hyper tension control. |
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