Abstract
周晓农,杨国静,杨坤,李石柱.中国空间流行病学的发展历程与发展趋势[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2011,32(9):854-858
中国空间流行病学的发展历程与发展趋势
Progress and trends of spatial epidemiology in China
Received:July 16, 2011  
DOI:
KeyWord: 空间流行病学  趋势
English Key Word: Spatial epidemiology  Trends
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHOU Xiao-nong Key Iabor at ory of Parasites and Vect ors Biology, Ministry ofHealth, China, World Health or ganization Collaobrating Center for Malaria. Schistosomiasis and Filariasis, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200025, China ipdzhouxn@sh163.net 
YANG Guo-jin Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases  
YANG Kun Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases  
LI Shi-zhu Key Iabor at ory of Parasites and Vect ors Biology, Ministry ofHealth, China, World Health or ganization Collaobrating Center for Malaria. Schistosomiasis and Filariasis, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200025, China  
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Abstract:
      空间流行病学是指利用地理信息系统(GIS)和空间分析(spatial analysis)技术,描述与分析人群疾病、健康和卫生事件的空间分布特点及发展变化规律,探索影响特定人群健康状况的决定因素,并为防治疾病、促进健康以及卫生服务提供策略和措施。随着空间分析和GIS这两项核心技术的进步,空间流行病学在病因研究中发挥越来越大的作用;同时,其对于卫生管理特别是公共卫生应急管理的决策辅助功能日益突出。本文从空间流行病学的发展历史和主要应用领域层面,探讨这门新兴学科的发展前景。
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