| 潘建平,张松杰,王维清,王惠珊,徐韬,王桂香,席卫平,陶芳标,秦锐,古桂雄,石淑华,张静,杜其云,钟朝晖,焦锋,张华,罗莎莎,王飞.中国农村0～35月龄儿童忽视评价常模的研制[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2012,33(1):54-56 |
| 中国农村0～35月龄儿童忽视评价常模的研制 |
| Development of the National Norms of Negligence on children aged 0 to 35 months in rural areas of China |
| Received:August 16, 2011 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 儿童忽视常模 农村 信度 效度 |
| English Key Word: Child neglect norms Rural areas Reliability Vralidity |
| FundProject:国家自然科学基金(30872127) |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | PAN Jian-ping | Department of Public Health Xi’an Jiaotong University College of MedicineXi’an 71006l, China | Email：jppan@126．com | | ZHANG Song-jie | Department of Public Health Xi’an Jiaotong University College of MedicineXi’an 71006l, China | | | WANG Wei-qing | Department of Public Health Xi’an Jiaotong University College of MedicineXi’an 71006l, China | | | WANG Hui-shan | National Center for Women and Children’s Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention | | | XU Tao | National Center for Women and Children’s Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention | | | WANG Gui-xian | The Second Hospital of Jilin University | | | XI Wei-ping | Shanxi Women and Children’s Hospital | | | TAO Fang-biao | College of Public Health, Anhui Medical University | | | QIN Rui | Jiangsu Women and Children’S Hospital | | | GU Gui-xiong | Soochow University Affiliated Children’s Hospital | | | SHI Shu-hua | School ofPublic Health, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology | | | ZHANG Jing | School ofPublic Health, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology | | | DU Qi-yun | Hunan Women and Children’S Hospital | | | ZHONG Zhao-hui | College of Public Health, ChongqingMedical University | | | JIAO Feng | School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University | | | ZHANG Hua | Department of Public Health Xi’an Jiaotong University College of MedicineXi’an 71006l, China | | | LUO Sha-sha | Department of Public Health Xi’an Jiaotong University College of MedicineXi’an 71006l, China | | | WANG Fei | Department of Public Health Xi’an Jiaotong University College of MedicineXi’an 71006l, China | |
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| Abstract: |
| 目的 研制农村0～35月龄儿童忽视评价常模。方法 按照多阶段分层整群抽样原则,从全国随机抽取10个省市(吉林、陕西、山西、北京、安徽、江苏、湖南、湖北、云南和重庆)建立全国调研协作组。调查问卷自行设计,经过项目、因素和信度分析等处理确定常模量表,并采用百分位数法确定量表的评价标准,最后评价量表的信度和效度。结果 共调查0～35月龄儿童2310名,获得有效样本2227名,合格率为96.4％。量表最终保留6个忽视层面共计65个题项。量表总的Cronbach's α系数为0.903,劈半信度系数为0.829,平行信度为0.720,重测信度为0.678；均达到要求。量表的结构效度和内容效度良好；量表总的评价界值点为139分。结论 该常模具有理想的鉴别力、信度和效度,稳定性和可靠性良好,各项指标均达到相关测量学要求。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Objective To develop the National Norms of Negligence (NNN) for rural children aged 0 to 35 months.Methods According to multi-stage stratified cluster sampling principle,10 provinces or municipalities (Jilin,Shaanxi,Shanxi,Beijing,Anhui,Jiangsu,Hunan,Hubei,Yunnan,Chongqing) in China were selected.A national research group was formed collaboratively.A questionnaire was designed by ourselves.According to several statistical analysis methods,such as item,factor and reliability analysis etc.we determined the norm.The evaluation criteria of the scale were determined by percentile method.Finally,the reliability and validity of the norm were evaluated.Results In total,2310 children were surveyed,in which the effective sample were 2227,with an effective rate as 96.4％.The scale consisted of 6 neglected dimensions and 65 items in total.The total Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was 0.903,with the split-half reliability coefficient as 0.829,the parallel reliability as 0.720 and the re-test reliability as 0.678,respectively.The total neglect cut-off score of this scale was 139.Conclusion The scale seemed to have perfect stability and reliability and all the statistical indicators met the psychometric demands. |
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