| 张宝方,姜珍霞,张西江,刘涛,李春辉,胡霞,姜宝法.个体中心网络分析法在女性性工作者研究中的应用[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2013,34(8):840-843 |
| 个体中心网络分析法在女性性工作者研究中的应用 |
| Application of ego-centered network analysis in research of female sex workers |
| Received:January 19, 2013 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 个体中心网络分析|女性性工作者|影响因素 |
| English Key Word: Ego-centered network analysis|Female sex workers|Influence factor |
| FundProject:美国国家儿童健康与人类发展研究院资助(1R01HD068305-01) |
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| Abstract: |
| 我国艾滋病已由散发、局部流行转为广泛流行,性传播已成为重要传播途径[1,2].女性性工作者(FSW)作为性病/艾滋病(STD/AIDS)传播的高危人群和桥梁人群,-直是艾滋病预防干预的重点对象.由于STD/AIDS的传播遵循-种结构化、非随机的传播模式,并非随机地在独立个体间传播[3],因此仅从个体角度对FSW进行干预并不能达到控制传播的目的,必须了解FSW所处的社会网络及其作用,将社会网络(social networks)的方法应用到FSW的艾滋病防控措施中,可更好达到预防干预的效果. |
| English Abstract: |
| Objective To evaluate the effect of the combined use of traditional Chinese medicine and lamivudine(LMD) in treating chronic hepatitis B patients, and to follow the serological response for six months or longer. Methods CNKI, Wanfang data, VIP data, CBMdisk, MEDLINE,EMBASE,BIOSIS and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials database and literature were searched, to include randomized controlled trails (RCT) that used LMD alone or combined with traditional Chinese medicine. RevMan 4.2 was used for data analysis. Results The Meta analysis of 7 trails demonstrated that the HBeAg conversion rate in treatment group was higher than those from the control group, and the differences were statistically significant at 6, 9, 12 months. Conclusion Data demonstrated that early intervention of traditional Chinese medicine might increase the HBeAg conversion rate but conclusion needs to be more specific to the types of trials. |
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