李辉章,毛伟敏,汪祥辉,余传定,杜灵彬.浙江省2000--2,009年肿瘤登记地区脑肿瘤发病与死亡分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2014,35(3):285-288 |
浙江省2000--2,009年肿瘤登记地区脑肿瘤发病与死亡分析 |
Incidence and mortality of brain tumor in areas with cancer registration of Zhejiang province,from 2000 to 2009 |
Received:September 07, 2013 Revised:June 18, 2012 |
DOI: |
KeyWord: 脑肿瘤 发病 死亡 |
English Key Word: Brain tumor Incidence Mortality |
FundProject:山东省医药卫生科技发展计划(2009一HE049) |
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Abstract: |
目的分析浙江省肿瘤登记地区2000--2009年脑肿瘤的发病与死亡情况。方法数据来源于浙江省6个肿瘤登记处上报于浙江省肿瘤防治办公室的肿瘤发病、死亡及人口资料,分别计算发病(死亡)例数、粗发病率(死亡率)、构成比和顺位、中国标准人口构成(中标率)、Segi’s世界标准人口构成(世标率)、累积率、截缩率、年龄别发病率(死亡率)、发病率(死亡率)年度变化百分比(APc)及95%CI等指标。结果2000--2009年浙江省6个肿瘤登记地区共计报告脑肿瘤新发病例5 123例,占症新发病例的3.14%。脑肿瘤发病率为8.53/10万,中标率为5.72/10万,世标率为6.64/10万,居癌症发病顺位的第7位。脑肿瘤年龄别发病率随年龄增长而增加,在70~74岁组达高峰(24,09/10万)。脑肿瘤发病率历年变化呈总体增长趋势,发病率从2000年的6.87/10万上升到2009年的8.35/10万,APC为1.58%(95%CI:一2.17%一5.47%),差异无统计学意义。共计报告脑肿瘤死亡病例2 357例,占癌症死亡病例的2.47%。脑肿瘤死亡率为3.92/10万,中标率为2.45/10万,世标率为2.96/10万,居癌症死因顺位的第7位。脑肿瘤年龄别死亡率在0-39岁期间处于较低水平,在80-84岁组达高峰(17.64/10TY)。脑肿瘤死亡率历年变化呈现波动下降趋势,死亡率从2000年的4.30/10万上升到2006年4.63/10万的最高水平,然后降至2009年的3.83/10万,APC为一0.65%(95%CI:一3.35%.2.12%),差异无统计学意义。结论浙江省肿瘤登记地区脑肿瘤发病呈上升趋势,发病率和死亡率处于较高水平。中老年人群特别是70岁以上老年人群是脑肿瘤发病和死亡的重点人群。 |
English Abstract: |
Objective To investigate the incidence and mortality of brain tumor in Zhejiangcancer registration areas from 200()to 2009.Methods Data from 6 Cancer registration areas ofZhejiang province were collected.Number of cases,crude rates,proportions,age standardized rates,cumulate rates.cut rates,age.specific rates and annual percentage change(APE,95%C1)of braintumor incidence and mortality were analyzed.Results There were 5 123 new diagnosed brain tumorcases in Zhejiang cancer registration areas.accounting for 3.14%of all the new cancer cases.Theincidence rate of brain turnor WaS 8.53/100 000,and the standardized incidence rate by Chinesepopulation WaS 5.72/100 000.ranking the 70 in cancer incidence spectrum of anatomic sites.Age-specific incidence of brain tumor increased along with age,and peaked among 70-74 age groups(24.09/100 000).The annuaIincid.race rate of brain tumor increased from 2000(6.87/100 000)to2009(8.35/100 000).withAPCas I.58%(95%Ch-2.17%-5.47%,no statistical significance).Atotalof 2 357 deaths caused by brain tmnor were reported from 2000-2009,accounting for 2.47%of allthe cancer death cases.Mortality rate on brain tumor appeared to be 3.92/100 000,with thestandardized mortality rate by Chinese population as 2,45/100 000.ranking me 70 in cancer mortality spectrum of anatomic sites.The age.specific mortality of brain tumor remained lOW among 0-39year-olds.and reached the peak at 80-84 age groups(17.64/100 000).The annual mortality rate ofbrain tumor decreased from 2000(‘1.30/100 ooo)to 2009(3.83/100 000)with minor fluctuation,andthe APC was-0.65%(95%(2/:-3.35%-2.12%.no statistical significance).Conclusion Brain tumorsincidence and mortality in Zhejiang cancer registration areas were at a relatively high level.Peoplewho were at middle-age,especially above 70 years old should be the key targets for protection on thisdisease.Brain tumor incidence rates increased annually in Zhejiang,which should be called forattention. |
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