宋雷鸣,汪宁.生物与文化:流行病学与人类学跨学科合作[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2016,37(1):125-127 |
生物与文化:流行病学与人类学跨学科合作 |
Biology and culture: a dimension of collaboration between anthropology and epidemiology |
Received:April 01, 2015 |
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2016.01.027 |
KeyWord: 流行病学 人类学 文化 |
English Key Word: Epidemiology Anthropology Culture |
FundProject:国家社会科学基金(14CMZ013); 国家科技重大专项(2002ZX1001-001); 中央高校基本科研业务费项目(T2013221028) |
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Abstract: |
生物学是流行病学研究的重要基础,基于此,心理、社会和文化等因素也将影响或作用于疾病和健康。以往的“生物医学模式”向“生物-心理-社会医学模式”转变,在此过程中“文化”因素尚未被充分重视。因此重视人类学中“文化”研究,以之与流行病学的生物基础相结合,可成为人类学与流行病学跨学科合作的角度之一。 |
English Abstract: |
Biology is the important basis of epidemiological study. Based on biology, psychology, social and cultural factors can influence human's health and disease incidence. The medical mode has changed from “biomedical mode” to “bio-psycho-social medical model”, but culture factor was neglected somewhat during this process, so paying attention to culture factor in anthropologic study and using it as biologic basis in epidemiologic study might be a dimension of collaboration between of anthropology and epidemiology. |
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