Abstract
湛永乐,岳和欣,石英杰,陈云利,刘璇,孟耀涵,吕天琛,江宇.基于妇幼保健网络建立母婴队列的可行性分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2020,41(4):605-610
基于妇幼保健网络建立母婴队列的可行性分析
Feasibility on the development of maternal and child cohorts, based on the maternal and child care network
Received:July 26, 2019  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-201900726-00553
KeyWord: 母婴  队列  妇幼保健网络  可行性
English Key Word: Maternal and child  Cohort  Maternal and child care network  Feasibility
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhan Yongle School of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China  
Yue Hexin School of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China  
Shi Yingjie School of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China  
Chen Yunli School of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China  
Liu Xuan School of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China  
Meng Yaohan School of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China  
Lyu Tianchen School of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China  
Jiang Yu School of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China jiangyu@pumc.edu.cn 
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Abstract:
      随着母婴健康问题的重视、横断面研究局限性的突显,越来越多的研究者将目光投入到母婴队列研究。传统的母婴队列研究往往依托于医院开展,收集的信息较为有限,失访率很高。在医疗资源整合和大数据分析全面推进的背景下,如何利用中国特色妇幼卫生服务体系,有机整合各妇幼卫生机构的信息系统,建立动态随访和数据共享的母婴队列,是当前研究的难点与创新点。本研究通过对国内外母婴队列研究现状的梳理,分析了基于妇幼保健网络建立母婴队列的必要性和可行性,总结了新模式队列具有多源头信息采集、降低随访难度、利于数据共建共享等优点,旨在为建立研究全生命周期妇幼健康问题的母婴队列提供依据、也为其他特殊人群队列或专病队列的建立提供新的参考。
English Abstract:
      Under the limitation of cross-sectional studies, more researchers are turning their attention to maternal and child cohort studies. However, some problems do exist in the traditional maternal and child cohort studies, if data is only gathered from the hospitals. The limitation would include the contents of research and the high rate of loss to follow-up. With the integration of different medical traits and the progress in big data, the development of maternal and child related cohorts, with characteristics of dynamic follow-up and data sharing, through combining the information and health service systems of different institutions, seem in urgent need. This paper aims to provide some basic achievements in conducting maternal and child cohorts that can serve the related health problems through full-life cycle, and provide new references on conducting cohort studies, aiming at special population or diseases.
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