| 陈萌,穆效群,张晓嫒,李洁,赵榕,陈丽娟,林长缨,赵素娟,刘玉竹,张代涛.新型冠状病毒肺炎样本意外溢洒事故处理规范团体标准解读[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2020,41(9):1378-1380 |
| 新型冠状病毒肺炎样本意外溢洒事故处理规范团体标准解读 |
| Interpretation for the group standards in the handling of accidental leak coronavirus disease 2019 sample |
| Received:May 14, 2020 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20200514-00720 |
| KeyWord: 新型冠状病毒肺炎 溢洒 生物安全 团体标准 |
| English Key Word: COVID-19 Leak Biosafety Group standards |
| FundProject: |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | Chen Meng | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | | | Mu Xiaoqun | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | | | Zhang Xiaoai | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | | | Li Jie | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | | | Zhao Rong | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | | | Chen Lijuan | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | | | Lin Changying | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | | | Zhao Sujuan | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | | | Liu Yuzhu | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | | | Zhang Daitao | Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China | zdt016@163.com |
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| Abstract: |
| 生物安全管理是新型冠状病毒实验室检测的重要保障。样本溢洒意外事故处理是实验室应急预案中必须涉及的内容。北京预防医学会组织北京市CDC生物安全及新型冠状病毒实验室专家撰写的《新型冠状病毒肺炎样本意外溢洒事故处理规范（T/BPMA 0005－2020）》团体标准，是以国内外各级生物安全标准规范为依据，结合本次新冠肺炎疫情防控中的实际工作经验，以“科学性、规范性、适用性、可行性”为原则，经过各项风险评估，制定出的专门针对新型冠状病毒（高致病性）样本在包装不规范造成的样本溢洒、检测操作时发生实验室内溢洒以及在同一建筑物内转移样本时出现溢洒事故的处理及生物安全控制相关的标准，用以指导和规范北京市各级新型冠状病毒检测机构可能发生的样本意外溢洒事故处理。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Biosafety is an important guarantee of the new coronavirus laboratory test. The accident treatment of sample overflow and sprinkle is a necessary part of the emergency plan for testing activities. Beijing Preventive Medicine Association coordinated biosafety experts of COVID-19 laboratories from Beijing CDC, to write up “The standard for handling of accidents of corona virus disease 2019 sample (T/BPMA 0005－2020)”. The group standard was based on the guidelines of China and WHO, and combined with the practical experience of COVID-19 epidemic and the principle of “scientific, normative, applicable and feasible”. Through all kinds of risk Assessment, it included the spillover of samples caused by the packing of COVID-19 (highly pathogenic) samples, the overflow and sprinkle in the laboratory during the detection operation, and the spillage accident occurred during the transfer of samples in the same building. The standard could guide and standardize the handling methods of accidental overflow and sprinkle that may occur in the SARS-CoV-2 testing laboratories in the city. |
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