Abstract
祁子凡,温馥源,曹寒,张玲.大型人群队列研究随访监测设计研究进展[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2022,43(1):134-138
大型人群队列研究随访监测设计研究进展
Research progress of follow-up monitoring design in mega cohort
Received:February 21, 2021  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20210221-00132
KeyWord: 队列研究  研究设计  随访  超大队列  监测
English Key Word: Cohort study  Study design  Follow-up  Mega cohort  Surveillance
FundProject:国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0900603)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Qi Zifan Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University/Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing 100069, China  
Wen Fuyuan Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University/Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing 100069, China  
Cao Han Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University/Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing 100069, China  
Zhang Ling Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University/Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing 100069, China zlilyepi@ccmu.edu.cn 
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Abstract:
      随着人们对复杂性疾病病因研究需求的日益提升,大型队列研究逐渐替代传统小样本队列研究,成为流行病学研究的热点。随访作为队列研究中的获取疾病发病、死亡以及迁移或失访资料的重要环节,其质量对队列研究的结论有着直接影响。因此,制定合理的随访监测方案成为大型队列研究成功的关键。本文主要针对目前国内外大型队列研究随访监测的内容和方法进行综述,旨在为新建队列研究的随访方案设计和现有队列随访方案改进提供建议和思路。
English Abstract:
      With the increasing demand to study the cause of complex diseases, mega cohort has gradually replaced the traditional small sample cohort and become the hotspot of epidemiological research. Follow-up is the essential step in a cohort study to obtain the information about the onset and death of diseases, migration or loss of follow-up of the cases. Its quality has a direct impact on the conclusions of cohort study. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a reasonable follow-up monitoring program for a mega cohort.In this paper, we summarized the contents and methods of the follow-up monitoring program in the mega cohorts at home and abroad, which aimed to provide suggestions for the new cohort and improve the follow-up program for the existing cohort.
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