Abstract
黄硕,刘才兄,邓源,张翠红,范思萌,郑建东,王丽萍.世界主要国家和地区传染病监测预警实践进展[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2022,43(4):591-597
世界主要国家和地区传染病监测预警实践进展
Progress in the practice of surveillance and early warning of infectious diseases in major countries and regions
Received:November 05, 2021  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20211105-00856
KeyWord: 传染病|监测系统|预警系统
English Key Word: Infectious diseases|Surveillance system|Early warning system
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(91846302);国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10713001-001)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Huang Shuo Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Liu Caixiong Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Deng Yuan Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Zhang Cuihong Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Fan Simeng Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Zheng Jiandong Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Wang Liping Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China wanglp@chinacdc.cn 
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Abstract:
      新型冠状病毒肺炎大流行再次警示人们,传染病威胁从未真正远去。有效的监测预警作为传染病防控的基石,对全面准确地认识特定传染病暴发流行、提出科学有效的防控策略和措施具有重要意义,因此须持续加强传染病监测预警体系建设。本文对世界主要国家和地区的传染病监测预警实践进行综述,探讨了传染病监测预警领域的发展方向,为进一步加强我国传染病监测预警体系建设与能力提升提供参考。
English Abstract:
      The COVID-19 pandemic is yet another reminder that the threat of infectious disease has never really gone away. As the cornerstone of preventing and controlling infectious diseases, effective surveillance and early warning are of great significance in understanding the outbreak and epidemic of specific infectious diseases and putting forward effective prevention and control measures. Therefore, we must continue strengthening the construction of infectious disease surveillance and early warning system. We reviewed the surveillance and early warning practices of infectious diseases in major countries and regions, then discussed the development direction in the field of surveillance and early warning of infectious diseases to provide the reference for strengthening the construction and capacity of infectious disease surveillance and early warning system in China.
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