| 张隆垚,林云志,黄丽红,陈峰,魏永越.医学研究中统计图形的构成要素和设计要点[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2023,44(11):1815-1819 |
| 医学研究中统计图形的构成要素和设计要点 |
| Essential elements and design principles of statistical graphics in medical research |
| Received:April 10, 2023 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20230410-00224 |
| KeyWord: 医学研究 统计图形 基本要素 设计要点 复合图形 |
| English Key Word: Medical research Statistical graphics Essential elements Design principles Composite graphics |
| FundProject:国家自然科学基金面上项目（81973142） |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | Zhang Longyao | Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China | | | Lin Yunzhi | Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China | | | Huang Lihong | Department of Biostatistics, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China | | | Chen Feng | Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China | fengchen@njmu.edu.cn | | Wei Yongyue | Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Beijing 100191, China
Key Laboratory of Epidemiology of Major Diseases (Peking University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100191, China | ywei@pku.edu.cn |
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| Abstract: |
| 统计图形作为医学研究结果可视化的重要方法，可清晰地展示研究结果和重点。然而，如何设计一幅好的统计图形，目前国内外尚无权威且统一的原则，且对于统计图形设计原则缺乏认识，可能会掩盖成果亮点甚至曲解研究结果。鉴于此，本文结合实例，阐述统计图形的构成要素和设计原则，供国内医学研究者参考。 |
| English Abstract: |
| As an important means of data visualization, statistical graphics can potentially convey scientific findings and key points. However, authoritative graphic guidelines are lacking currently, and medical researchers still have shortcomings in mastering graphic design principles and drawing skills, which may obscure some key research findings and even misinterpret the research findings. Based on statistical examples, we summarized the essential elements and design principles of statistical graphics to address these challenges and to provide a reference for medical researchers. |
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