| 四川省输精管绝育术后安全性流行病学调查科研协作组.输精管绝育术后冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病及高血压等的流行病学调查[J].中华流行病学杂志,1984,5(6):357-360 |
| 输精管绝育术后冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病及高血压等的流行病学调查 |
| Epidemiological Investigation on Coronary He. rt Disease, Hypertension etc. after Vasectomy |
| 收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-05-31 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 986 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文报告了输精管绝育术后人群中冠心病、高血压等疾患的横断面调查资料。从1981年9月至1982年6月，在四川省六个市、县范围内，用整群抽样方法对30~65岁已婚男性25，076人进行了健康检查。实检人数为24，367人，受检率97.2%，统计分析的实际总数为23，766人。其中绝育者12，501人（平均绝育年限10.05年），未绝育者11，265人。通过比较分析，没有发现绝育术后冠心病、高血压的患病率及冠心病易患因素中高脂血症、糖尿病的患病率有增加的线索。还对708人作了三种抗精子抗体测定（GAT、FDT及SIT），结果在绝育组的冠心病人中测得阳性率及平均滴度效价都不比对照组高。整个调查结果表明，输精管绝育术是一种安全、有效、简便和经济的绝育方法。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| A cross-section study on coronary heart disease (CHD), hypertension and some other diseases after vasectomy was made in Sichuan Province from September 1981 to June 1982. Cluster units were selected from four counties and two cities in the province. 23,766 married males aged 30 to 65 were examined, constituting 97.2% of the 25,076 subjects planned to be investigated. Of the 24,367 men, 12,501 were vasectomized. The mean interval since vasectomy was 10.05 years. No increased prevalence rates of CHD, hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia were found in the vasectomized group as compared with that in the non-vasectomized group. 708 men were further subjected to three antisperm antibody tests (GAT, FDT and SIT). No difference in percentage of positivity and mean titre was noted between the vasectomized men with and without CHD. The results of this epidemiological study did not show any clue to health risks following vasectomy, and therefore, the authors deemed vasectomy a safe, effective, simple and economic method in birth control. |
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