| 唐卫明,吕繁.开展HIV自我检测的应用性研究，推动我国艾滋病防治目标的全面实现[J].中华流行病学杂志,2021,42(2):215-218 |
| 开展HIV自我检测的应用性研究，推动我国艾滋病防治目标的全面实现 |
| Conducting implementation research of HIV self-testing for overall achievement of HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment goal in China |
| 收稿日期:2020-06-28 出版日期:2021-02-24 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20200628-00891 |
| 中文关键词: 艾滋病病毒/艾滋病 自我检测 应用科学 |
| 英文关键词: HIV/AIDS Self-testing Applied research |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（81903371）；国家重点研发计划（2017YFE0103800）；国家科技重大专项（2018ZX10101-001-001-003） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 当前我国艾滋病防治形势依然严峻。虽然我国在扩大HIV检测、促进HIV感染者发现方面取得了长足的进展，但仍有大量的HIV感染者尚未被发现，影响了我国艾滋病总体防治目标的实现。我国需要在开展常规HIV检测的同时进一步推广HIV自我检测（自检），并将其作为常规检测模式的补充，扩大HIV检测覆盖率和促进HIV感染者发现。本重点号综述了目前全球推广使用HIV自检的总体情况，报告我国MSM 2013-2018年HIV自检的变化情况，比较不同的自检模式在促进重点人群进行HIV/梅毒检测中的作用，以期为我国进一步开展HIV自检的应用性研究提供科学依据，推进我国艾滋病防治总体目标的实现。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The current situation of AIDS prevention and control is still challenging in China. Although China has made great progress in expanding HIV testing and promoting case identification, there are still a large number of HIV-infected individuals who have not been identified, which might influence the overall achievement of the goal of HIV/AIDS prevention and control. Thus, China needs to further promote self-testing while conducting routine HIV testing and use it as a supplement to further expand HIV testing coverage. The articles in this issue focus on the global situation of HIV self-testing services, reports the changes of self-testing among MSM in China from 2013 to 2018, and compares the effects of different HIV/syphilis self-testing models in promoting HIV/syphilis testing in key populations in order to achieve the overall goal of AIDS prevention and control in China. |
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