| 湖南省浏阳县卫生防疫站.浏阳县疾病监测的初步报告[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1984,5(1):26-28 |
| 浏阳县疾病监测的初步报告 |
| A Preliminary Report on the Surveillance of Diseases in Liuyang County |
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| Abstract: |
| 本文报告了浏阳县传染病和结核，心血管（不包括高血压）病、恶性肿瘤等三类慢性疾病的监察情况。结果显示，传染病疫情自1976年以来呈阶梯状下降，与推行计划免疫有关。局部地区疫情漏报考查，漏报率达26.61%，提示单凭疫情报告资料很难全面反映疾病发生的真实情况。经社港区8万多人口调查，三类慢性病患病率为601.60/10万，构成比重依次为结核、心血管病，恶性肿瘤。人口死亡率以1960年最高，1970年以来稳定在7‰左右。1981年死因以心脏病居首位，传染病已由1973~1975年的第五位退居第七位。0岁组平均期望寿命男性69.04岁，女性72.04岁。 |
| English Abstract: |
| The anthor reported the result surveillance on infectious diseases and three chronic diseases——TB heart and vessels diseases excluding hypertenlon and malignant tumours in Liuyang Hunan. Since 1976, the epidemic infectious diseases has been decreasing steadly. It was owing to the practice of EPI. The check of epidemic information showed that some local area had failed to report annually and 26.61% data had been unreported. It pointed out that only relying on the materials of epidemic report, it is very difficult to know the epidemic situation completely. Through 80,000 population investigated in Shegan Liuyang, the incidence of three chronic diseases is 601.60/100,000.The morbidity of heart diseases was higher than malignant tumours. But the highest one was TB. Population mortality was the highest in 1960. Since 1976, it is steady at about 7‰.The first cause of death was the heart diseases in 1981. The infectious diseases was a death cause at the fifth place.It stepped down in 1973-75 to the seventh.The average expectant life is thought to be 69.40 years of male, 72.04 years of female in the age group of 0-1 year. |
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