麻疹疫苗应急接种血清流行病学效果观察

张荣珍; 武士珍; 郑锡茹

Abstract

张荣珍,武士珍,郑锡茹.麻疹疫苗应急接种血清流行病学效果观察[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1987,8(5):288-290

麻疹疫苗应急接种血清流行病学效果观察

An Investigation on the Sero-Epidemiological Effect of the Emergent Vaccination with Measles Vaccine

DOI：

KeyWord: 麻疹血清流行病学调查应急接种

English Key Word: Measles Sero-epidemilogical effect Emergent vaccination

FundProject:

Author Name	Affiliation
Zhang Rongzhen	Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Preventive, Beijing
武士珍	Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Preventive, Beijing
郑锡茹	Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Preventive, Beijing

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Abstract:

本文调查了三个大学及1个中学部分学生麻苗应急接种后血清学效果。共检测323人,结果HI抗体阳性率从88.54%升到98.45%,GMT从9增至17.75,均达到控制麻疹流行的水平,证明麻苗应急接种是扑灭疫情的一项有效措施。还进一步分析了构成麻疹流行的三个条件,为预测提供了依据。

English Abstract:

The serological effect after emergent vaccination with measles vaccine in Part of students of three universities and a middle school was investigated. 323 students were surveied. In result, the positive rate of HI antibody increased from 88.54% to 98.45%, GMT increased from 9 to 17.75, all arrived the level to control the measles epidemics. It was testified that the emergent use of measles vaccine is an effective measure to extinguish the measles outbreaks.
Three elements determined the measles epidemics were further analysed as well. Based on it the Prediction could be made.

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