刘同库,徐丽华,王博文,纪文新,王玉杰,牟玉祥,马龙恩,吴菊华,郭淑艳.吉林省1983~1986年脑卒中城乡抽样对比分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1987,8(6):354-357 |
吉林省1983~1986年脑卒中城乡抽样对比分析 |
A Comparative Sampling Analysis of Cerebral Stroke in Urban and Rural Area of JiLin Province During 1983~1986 |
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DOI: |
KeyWord: 脑卒中 发病率 死亡率 病死率 |
English Key Word: Cerebral stroke Incidence rate Mortality rate Fatality rate |
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Abstract: |
本文报告了吉林省1983~1986年部分城乡人口脑卒中发病和死亡情况,总样本数为1 923 224人(城镇967 087人,农村947 137人)。结果表明城镇脑卒中发病率(142/10万)和死亡率(96/10万)显著高于农村(86/10万、75/10万)(P<0.05)。男性发病率(146/10万)和死亡率(110/10万)显著高于女性(80/10万、60/10万)(P<0.05)。本文还表明发病率和死亡率随年龄增加而增加。并且1983~1986年有逐年上升的趋势。还讨论了脑卒中的病因和防治问题。 |
English Abstract: |
The incidence and the number of deaths of caused by cerebral stroke among 1,923,224 people in Jilin province were surveyed from 1983 to 1986, 967087 in uraban and 947,137 in rural area respectively. The results showed that the incidence (142/100,000) and the mortality (96/100,000) of cerebral stroke in uraban area were significantly higher than those (83/100,000 and 75/100,000) in rural area (P<0.05). The incidence (146/ 100, 000) and mortality (110/100,000) of male were significantly higher than those (80/100,000 and 60/100,000) of female (P<0.05). It was also showed that the incidence and the mortality increased with ages and there was a rising trend from 1983 to 1986. The etiology, prevention and treatment were discussed in this paper. |
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