| 张云,张炳根,赵学忠,沈建中,邓小昭,窦蕊,吴光华.狗作为肾综合征出血热宿主动物的研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1988,9(4):227-229 |
| 狗作为肾综合征出血热宿主动物的研究 |
| Study of Dog as the Animal Reservoir of Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome |
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| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 肾综合征出血热 狗 宿主动物 |
| English Key Word: Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome Dog Reservoir |
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| Abstract: |
| 1985~198年,我们从安徽、江苏两个HFRS疫区共收集狗肺88份,用IFAT检出HFRS抗原阳性7份,阳性率为8.1%,并从HFRS抗原阳性的狗肺组织中分离出两株HFRS病毒。调查中还发现养狗户的HFRS发病率非常显著高于未养狗户,与狗经常接触的健康人群HFRS的隐性感染也显著高于未与狗接触者。通过本次调查证明狗可作为HFRS的宿主动物,提示在HFRS疫区,狗的HFRS流行病学意义必须引起高度重视。 |
| English Abstract: |
| From 1985-1986, 86 pieces of dog's lung tissue collected from endemic areas of HFRS in Anhui and Jiangsu Provinces were tested for HF RS antigen by IFAT, 7 were found to be Positive, the positivity rate was 8.1%. Two strains of virus of HFRS were isolated from HFRS antigen-Positive lung tissue. It was found in epidemiological survey that HFRS incidence rate in families raising dogs was significantly higher than that of control families without dogs and in apparent HFRS infection rate in healthy people who had frequent contact with dogs was significantly higher than that in people who had no contact with dogs. Evidence from these investigations shows that dog may serve as an reservoir of HFRS virus and much attention must be Paid to dogs in the control of HFRS. |
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