| 黄大显,H. Kesteloot,李越连,J. Geboers,L. Sc,J. V. Joossen.24小时尿钠、钾、钙、镁、肌酐与血压之间的初步探讨[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1988,9(5):278-281 |
| 24小时尿钠、钾、钙、镁、肌酐与血压之间的初步探讨 |
| A Study of the Correlation between 24-Hour Urinary Sodium. Potassium. Calcium. Magnesium. Creatinine and Blood Pressure |
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| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 血压 钠 钾 钙 镁 钠/钾比值 钙/镁比值 |
| English Key Word: Blood pressure Sodium Potassium Calcium Magnesium Na/K-ratio Ca/Mg-ratio |
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| Abstract: |
| 对我国北京、福州两地区共2008名正常人进行了血压普查并测定了24小时尿钠、钾、钙、镁和肌酐排泄量,探讨了上述阳离子与血压的关系。北京地区血压及尿钠排泄量高于福州地区。除少数例外,结果显示血压与尿钠、镁排泄量呈正相关而与尿钾、钙排泄量呈负相关;与钠/钾比值呈正相关而与钙/镁比值呈负相关。进一步证实我国人群血压随钠摄入量上升而增高。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Blood pressure was measured in the North and South of China in 1002 male and 1006 female subjects. The 24-hour urinary excretion of sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium and creatinine were measured and the correlation between urinary cations and blood pressure was studied. Both blood pressure and 24-hour sodium excretion were higher in Northern China than in Southern China. With some exceptions a positive association was found between urinary sodium and blood pressure and a negative one between 24-hour urinary potassium excretion and blood pressure. Urinary calcium was correlated negatively with blood pressure, whereas urinary magnesium correlated positively with blood pressure and the Na/K-ratio correlated positively with blood pressure and the Ca/Mg-ratio negatively. The study confirmed the positive correlation between sodium intake and blood pressure in Oriental populations. |
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