王昭孝,卢大琦,吕太富,阎福芝,廖子书,李纯矩,付德庆,王启春,王清和,胡芸.贵州省流行性出血热流行病学研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1989,10(1):1-5 |
贵州省流行性出血热流行病学研究 |
Preminary Study on Epidemic Hemorrhagic Fever (EHF) in Guizhou Province |
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DOI: |
KeyWord: 流行性出血热 流行病学 血清学 传染源 |
English Key Word: EHF Epidemiology Serology Source of infect ion |
FundProject: |
Author Name | Affiliation | Wang Zhao xiao | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang | 卢大琦 | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang | 吕太富 | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang | 阎福芝 | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang | 廖子书 | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang | 李纯矩 | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang | 付德庆 | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang | 王启春 | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang | 王清和 | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang | 胡芸 | Sanitary and Anti-peidemic Station of Guizhou Province, Guiyang |
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Abstract: |
本文报告贵州省1962至1987年在50县(市)有EHF病例发生:51县(市)人群血清中查到EHF抗体;高、低发病县(市)及一些未报病县的健康人群中存在有隐性感染;黔北的遵义等地为贵州省EHF高发病地区。全省82县(市)中,76县(市)的鼠类等携带EHF病毒;黔北的遵义等37县(市)主要是黑线姬鼠带病毒,东、南部的石阡等39县(市)则以褐家鼠带病毒为主;从人和鼠中分离到9株病原体。从而认为贵州省存在野鼠型、家鼠型及混合型EHF疫区,为本病防制对策的制定提供了科学依据。 |
English Abstract: |
During 1962-1986, EHF cases have been reported in 50 out of 82 counties in Guizhou province.It was high in northern Guizhou province. However, serological survey of the population showed that endemic area extended to 51 counties. The inapparent infection rate ranged from 0 to 4.04%.In 76 out of 82 counties the rodents were found to carry hantavirus. Apodemus agrarius of Zunyi county of Guizhou and Rattus norvegicus of the eastern and south Guizhou are important reservoirs of EHF. Hantavirus has been isolated both from patients and from rodents. |
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