林成水,曾凝梅,王振义,唐淑平,甘晓红,高惠恋,许惠珍,林国华.重症腹泻的调查报告[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1989,10(2):102-104 |
重症腹泻的调查报告 |
Investigation on Serious Diarrhea |
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DOI: |
KeyWord: 重症腹泻 流行病学 检出率 |
English Key Word: Serious diarrhea Epidemiology Detective rate |
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Abstract: |
1986年作者在龙海县对各级医院收治的92例重症腹泻患者进行病原学和流行病学调查。结果有63例检出致病菌。病例阳检率为68.48%,共检出各种肠道病原菌75株。检出率为81.52%。其中ET EC占66.67%。发病季节以8、9月份为最多,共77例,占总病例的83.69%,病原菌检出率也最高,以ETEC为主,多数为ST茵株其产毒能力较强,乳鼠肠重与体重比值<0.1000者仅占19.70%,而比值≥0.1000者占80.30%。 |
English Abstract: |
We made an etiologic and epidemiologic investigation on 92 cases of serious diarrhea patients treated at hospitals of different level in Longhai county in 1986. From 63 patients, pathogenic organisms were isolated with the case positive rate of 64.48%; There are totally 75 isolates with the strain positive rate of 81.52%, among which 50 strains were ETEC (66.67%). High incidence was in August and September, during which there were 77 cases accounting for 83.69% of total cases and pathogen isolation rate was the highest. The main pathogen was ETEC, most of them were ST-producing strains, whose toxigenic ability is stronger there was only 19.70%whose ratio of intestinal weight to body weight was less than 0.1000 and the rest 80.03% more than 0.1000 in baby mice test. |
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