李南,吴兆苏,张敏,姚丽,周美然.北京地区70万人群冠心病猝死流行病学调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1990,11(1):1-4 |
北京地区70万人群冠心病猝死流行病学调查 |
An Epidemiological Study on Coronary Sudden Death in Beijing |
Received:January 13, 1989 Revised:May 06, 1989 |
DOI: |
KeyWord: 冠心病猝死 心肺复苏 流行病学调查 |
English Key Word: Coronary sudden death (CSD) Cardiac-pulmonary resuscitation Epidemiological study |
FundProject: |
Author Name | Affiliation | Li Nan | Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center | 吴兆苏 | Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center | 张敏 | Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center | 姚丽 | Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center | 周美然 | Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center |
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Abstract: |
本文报告1984~1985年北京地区70万自然人群中25~74岁年龄组冠心病猝死率及其流行病学特点。结果显示:冠心病死亡中约一半为猝死。男性猝死率高于女性。猝死者大部分有心血管病史,约一半有前驱症状,但特异性较差。本文就冠心病猝死诊断标准及院外心肺复苏等问题进行了讨论。 |
English Abstract: |
An epidemiological study on coronary sudden death (CSD) had been carried out in defined areas of Beijing, covering a population of approximately 700 000, for & period of two years, 1984 to 1985.A total of 201 cases of CSD had been registered. The data showed: 1) half of the coronary death in the population we re CSD and the rate of CSD increased with age; 2) the rate of CSD in males was higher than that in females; 3) most cases of CSD had a history of cardiovascular diseases; 4) 85% of CSD cases died within 6 hours after acute onset; 5) about half of the CSD cases had pre-dromal symptoms with lower specificity. Some issues about the diagnostic criteria of CSD and cardiac-pulmonary resuscitation outside hospital in the communities of Beijing were disccussed in detail. |
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