Abstract
李南,吴兆苏,张敏,姚丽,周美然.北京地区70万人群冠心病猝死流行病学调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1990,11(1):1-4
北京地区70万人群冠心病猝死流行病学调查
An Epidemiological Study on Coronary Sudden Death in Beijing
Received:January 13, 1989  Revised:May 06, 1989
DOI:
KeyWord: 冠心病猝死  心肺复苏  流行病学调查
English Key Word: Coronary sudden death (CSD)  Cardiac-pulmonary resuscitation  Epidemiological study
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Author NameAffiliation
Li Nan Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center 
吴兆苏 Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center 
张敏 Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center 
姚丽 Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center 
周美然 Department of Epidemiology, Beijing Heart, Luny and mood Vessel Medical Center 
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Abstract:
      本文报告1984~1985年北京地区70万自然人群中25~74岁年龄组冠心病猝死率及其流行病学特点。结果显示:冠心病死亡中约一半为猝死。男性猝死率高于女性。猝死者大部分有心血管病史,约一半有前驱症状,但特异性较差。本文就冠心病猝死诊断标准及院外心肺复苏等问题进行了讨论。
English Abstract:
      An epidemiological study on coronary sudden death (CSD) had been carried out in defined areas of Beijing, covering a population of approximately 700 000, for & period of two years, 1984 to 1985.A total of 201 cases of CSD had been registered. The data showed: 1) half of the coronary death in the population we re CSD and the rate of CSD increased with age; 2) the rate of CSD in males was higher than that in females; 3) most cases of CSD had a history of cardiovascular diseases; 4) 85% of CSD cases died within 6 hours after acute onset; 5) about half of the CSD cases had pre-dromal symptoms with lower specificity.
Some issues about the diagnostic criteria of CSD and cardiac-pulmonary resuscitation outside hospital in the communities of Beijing were disccussed in detail.
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