| 石玉贤,迟玉霞,关秀绵,刘新环,戴秀荣,田秋明,白瑞贤.对吉林市淋病流行现况的研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1990,11(2):72-74 |
| 对吉林市淋病流行现况的研究 |
| A Prevalence Survey to Gonorrhea in Jilin |
| Received:March 30, 1988 Revised:July 27, 1988 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 淋病 淋球菌 人群分布 |
| English Key Word: Gonorrhea Gonococcus Population distribution |
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| Abstract: |
| 1987年6~12月对吉林市六所大型综合性医院可疑的淋病患者(有尿痛、屎道排浓等症状)369人进行了细菌学检查和现况调査。以直接涂片、革兰氏染色镜检查出携带淋球菌者332例,阳性率为90%(332/369),推测期间现患率为27.8/10万(332/1 199 445,此期间人口数为市辖区平均人口)以上。该病在人群中的分布显示,性别男多于女。年龄多在20~49岁,以20~29岁为多.职业以工人、商业人员、推销员、司机为多。文化程度以初中为多。该病大部分发生在已婚者。时间多集中在7~9月。调查结果表明,该病在本市有流行的趋势。 |
| English Abstract: |
| 369 suspecious patients with gonorrhea from 6 general hospitals in Jilin between June and December, 1987, were examined clinically and bacteriologically. Gonococcus was found in 332 of 369 cases(90% positive rate) from their exter-nalia excreta by Gram-staining technique. Tlie period prevalence rate of gonorrhea was estimated at 27.8/100 000, ie, 332 from 1 199 445, the average population in Jilin derived from、Jilin Public Security Bureau. The population distribution survey to the patients shows more males than females, more married than unmarried, and more workers, salesmen, drivers and than others. Most of them received a middle-degree education. The cases were found mainly during July, August, and September. The result implies that gonorrhea trends to prevail in Jilin. |
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