| 沈尔礼,侯培森.1979—1988年我国人间鼠疫及防治对策[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1990,11(3):156-159 |
| 1979—1988年我国人间鼠疫及防治对策 |
| Human Plague During 1979~1988 in China and Strategy of Its Control |
| Received:May 01, 1989 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 人间鼠疫 疫情分析 防治对策 |
| English Key Word: Human plague Analysis of epidemic Strategy of plague control |
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| Abstract: |
| 本文分析了1979~1988年中国人间鼠疫疫情。十年中,在四种类型鼠疫自然疫源地、行政区划的六个省、自治区24个县发生鼠疫病人99例,死亡55例,病死率为55.56%。其中90%以上鼠疫患者、全部肺鼠疫病人及死亡病例均发生在中国西部旱獭疫源地。剥食、接触疫獭和其它染疫动物是动物鼠疫传入人间的主要途径。据疫情分析,提出了今后防治对策。 |
| English Abstract: |
| The analysis of human plague during 1979~1988 in China was reported.From 1979 to 1988, 99 persons were infected with plague in 24 counties of 6 provinces and autonomous regions distributed in 4 types of natural foci. 55 cases were died and the mortality was 55.56%. Over 90% patients, all pulmonary plague and died cases were distributed in the marmot regions. Hunting, skinning and eating marmots or other infected animals are.he main causes of infection. According to the analysis, the strategy of human plague control in future are discussed. |
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