| 山东省部分地区脊髓灰质炎监测与控制研究协作组.影响脊髓灰质炎发病因素的流行病学研究——117例病例对照调查分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1991,12(1):5-8 |
| 影响脊髓灰质炎发病因素的流行病学研究——117例病例对照调查分析 |
| Epidemiologic Study of Risk Factors in Polio—Case-Control Study on 117 Pairs |
| Received:February 05, 1990 Revised:March 10, 1990 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 脊髓灰质炎 病例-对照研究 条件Logistic回归 |
| English Key Word: Polio Case-Control study Condition logistic regression |
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| Abstract: |
| 1989年10月我们在山东省两个地区对近几年患脊灰的儿童采用1:1配对的方法进行了病例对照研究。通过对117对病例-对照,用条件Logistic回归模型分析,认为影响脊灰发病的主要危险因素是:没有口服脊灰糖丸、接种点距家距离、卫生知识、饮水类型及家庭人均收入。提示在不断提高服苗率的同时,我们必须加强卫生知识的宣传,改善外界环境的卫生条件。 |
| English Abstract: |
| In Oct. 1989 we carried on the case-control study on children with polio in a few years, mathed with l:1 in two districts in Shandong province.Accroding to the results of data of 117 pairs was condition logistic stepwise regression analysed.The major risk factors on polio are:no oral poliovaccine, distance between the place of vaccination and the house hygeian knowledge, type of drinking and annual revenue of the family.It was showed in order to prevention polio, we must strengthen propaganda on hygeian knowledge and improve hygeian environment when enhancing oral poliovanccine rate unceasingly. |
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