有限总体抽样及LQAS抽样方法在乡(镇)“四苗”覆盖率评价中的应用

黄子达; 池红; 赵小娟; 陈连根; 钱吾州; 杜加来; 宋小龙

Abstract

黄子达,池红,赵小娟,陈连根,钱吾州,杜加来,宋小龙.有限总体抽样及LQAS抽样方法在乡(镇)“四苗”覆盖率评价中的应用[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1994,15(3):174-176

有限总体抽样及LQAS抽样方法在乡(镇)“四苗”覆盖率评价中的应用

The Use of Finite Population Sampling and Lot Quality Assurance Sampling in Estimating “Immunization Couerage Rate” in Villages (Towns)

Received:January 30, 1993 Revised:May 18, 1993

DOI：

KeyWord: 有限总体抽样法批质量保证抽样法计划免疫

English Key Word: Finits Population Sampling Lot Quality Assurance Sampling (LQAS) EPI

FundProject:

Author Name	Affiliation
Huang Zida	Jinhua Municipal Hygiene and Epidemic prevention Station 321000
Chi Hong	Jinhua Municipal Hygiene and Epidemic prevention Station 321000
Zhao Xiaojuan	Jinhua Municipal Hygiene and Epidemic prevention Station 321000
陈连根	Jinhua Municipal Hygiene and Epidemic prevention Station 321000
钱吾州	浙江省兰溪市防疫站
杜加来	浙江省兰溪市防疫站
宋小龙	浙江省兰溪市防疫站

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Abstract:

本文应用有限总体抽样和批质量保证抽样方法对浙江省兰溪市三个乡(镇)的儿童计划免疫"四苗"覆盖率进行了现场调查,结果显示样本率与总体率以及两种抽样方法的样本率之间均无显著性差异。上述结果表明,有限总体抽样和批质量保证抽样方法均能反映总体"四苗"覆盖率水平,且经济、简便。

English Abstract:

We have used Finite Population Sampling and Lot Quality Assurance Sampling (LQAS) in a field suruey of "immunization couerage rate" for EPI in three villages (towns) in Lanxi Zhejiang Province. The results showed that there was no significant difference (P>0.05) between the rates of two samplings and Petween the rate of sampling and population. These results indicated that both Finite population Sampling and LQAS are cheap and simple, and can represent the immunization coverage level of population.

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