Abstract
戴振威,李方军,沈永刚,邱彦,奚长春,张莲芝,刘霞,刘宏杰,刘丹青,余文周.安徽省脊髓灰质炎后遗症普查报告[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1996,17(2):80-82
安徽省脊髓灰质炎后遗症普查报告
Screening on Lameness Caused by Poliomyelitis in Anhui Province.
Received:May 20, 1995  Revised:July 17, 1995
DOI:
KeyWord: 脊髓灰质炎  脊髓灰质炎后遗症
English Key Word: Poliomyelitis  Poliomyelitis lameness
FundProject:
Author NameAffiliation
Dai Zhen-wei Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
Li Fan-jun Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
Shen Yong-gang Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
邱彦 Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
奚长春 Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
张莲芝 Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
刘霞 Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
刘宏杰 Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
刘丹青 Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
余文周 Anhui Provincial Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station, Hefei 230061 
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Abstract:
      为了解安徽省脊髓灰质炎发病情况,1992年开展了15岁以下儿童脊髓灰质炎后遗症普查,共查出7 639例患儿,现患率为0.44‰;发病平原高于丘陵和山区,农村高于城市;好发年龄在3岁以下。结果分析表明,1976~1991年脊髓灰质炎有两个流行高峰,发病呈下降趋势,1991年发病率最低。1976~1988年疫情漏报情况较为严重。
English Abstract:
      In 1992, a screening of poliomyelitis caused lameness among children under 15 years of age was conducted to verify whether poliomyelitis has been absent in Anhui. A total number of 7 639 cases were diagnosed as poliomyelitis caused lameness. The prevalence rate was 0.44‰. the rate was higher in plains than in hilly and mountainous areas. Rate was higher in ural than in urban areas. The disease mainly oceured in children at age below 3. The result showed that there were two epidemic peaks during 1976-1991, but the incidence rate tended to be declining. The incidence rate was the lowest in 1991, Many cases were not reported during 1976-1988.
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