| 杨占清,孟祥瑞,于晓敏,刘运喜,高学运,吕自玉,张福波,王锦风,刘景山.流行性出血热病毒在宿主动物间传播方式及其流行病学意义的研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1996,17(4):225-228 |
| 流行性出血热病毒在宿主动物间传播方式及其流行病学意义的研究 |
| Study on the Mode of Transmission of EHFV among Host Animals and Its Epidemiologic Significance |
| Received:January 03, 1996 Revised:March 22, 1996 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 流行性出血热 传播方式 自然疫源地 |
| English Key Word: EHF Mode of transmission EHF natural loci |
| FundProject: |
| Author Name | Affiliation | | Yang Zhan-qing | Miltary Medical Research Institute, Jinan Command, Jinan 250011 | | Meng Xiang-rui | Miltary Medical Research Institute, Jinan Command, Jinan 250011 | | Yu Xiao-min | Miltary Medical Research Institute, Jinan Command, Jinan 250011 | | 刘运喜 | Miltary Medical Research Institute, Jinan Command, Jinan 250011 | | 高学运 | Miltary Medical Research Institute, Jinan Command, Jinan 250011 | | 吕自玉 | 济南文东医院 | | 张福波 | 济南文东医院 | | 王锦风 | 济南军区总医院 | | 刘景山 | 解放军54896部队卫生队 |
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| Abstract: |
| 应用血清学检测技术在驻地进行了流行性出血热病毒(EHFV)在宿主动物间传播方式及其流行病学意义的研究。结果表明在自然条件下主要宿主间存在水平传播和垂直传播等方式,其中以密切接触传播为主,经破损皮肤感染为主要途径,并且多发生在成年,这对EHF疫源地的扩散和演变起着重要作用。而垂直传播对EHF疫源地保存与延续具有重要意义。 |
| English Abstract: |
| In our study, IFA was adopted to detect the epidemic haemorrhagic fever virus (E HFV) antigen and antibody. We studied on the mode of transmission of EHFV in mice and its epidemiologic significance. The results demonstrated that both horizontal and vertical modes of transmission existed in mice under natural circumstances. Horizontal transmission was noticed as the major mode of transmission of EHFV in mice which played an important role in the spread and de velopment of EHF natural loci. Vertical transmission seemed to act merely on the maintenance of EHF natural foci in mice. |
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