| 张京立,张红红,陶国枢,刘晓玲,吴青,季晓莉,林娜,张彬.北京海淀区1 390 名老年人老年期痴呆流行病学调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1998,19(1):18-20 |
| 北京海淀区1 390 名老年人老年期痴呆流行病学调查 |
| An Epidemiological Study on Senile Dementia among 1390 Elderly People in Haidian District, Beijing |
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| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 痴呆 老年人 流行病学 |
| English Key Word: Dementia Elderly population Epidemiology |
| FundProject:本文为国家计委资助项目 |
| Author Name | Affiliation | | Zhang Jingli | Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology,General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853 | | Zhang Honghong | Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology,General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853 | | Tao Guoshu | Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology,General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853 | | 刘晓玲 | Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology,General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853 | | 吴青 | Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology,General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853 | | 季晓莉 | 军事科学院门诊部 | | 林娜 | 军事科学院第一休干所 | | 张彬 | 北京航空航天大学医院 |
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| Abstract: |
| 对北京地区60 岁以上老年人进行老年期痴呆的流行病学调查。调查社区内的所有老年人, 用简易精神量表(MMSE)进行初筛, 再根据DSM-Ⅲ-R 和修改的Hachinski 缺血量表进一步区分为Alzheimer 型痴呆(AD)和多发性脑梗塞性痴呆(M ID)。结果:AD 和MID 的患病率分别为1.37%和0.97%, 总患病率为2.33%。AD 的患病率与国内报道相近, 而MID 的患病率偏低。高龄和文化程度低是AD 和M ID 的易患因素, 而女性还是AD 的危险因素。 |
| English Abstract: |
| An epidemio logical study on senile dementia was carried out among 1390 people over 60 years of age in Haidian district, Beijing.All the elderlies were from the communities.Senile dementia was diagnosed according to MMSE.AD was diagnosed according to DSM-Ⅲ-R and MID by modified Hachinski score.The morbidity of senile dementia was 2.33 %(AD was 1.37% and MID was 0.96 %).The morbidity of AD was similiar to those in other parts of China, but the morbidity of MID was lower.People w ith older age and lower education seemed to be more susceptible to AD and MID, whereas females to AD. |
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