| 陈咏梅,王增珍,杨红梅,陈立功.女性吸毒者社会心理因素的logistic 回归分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1999,20(1):19-22 |
| 女性吸毒者社会心理因素的logistic 回归分析 |
| Logistic regression analysis of female drug abusers' social-psychological factors |
| Received:July 13, 1998 Revised:September 21, 1998 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 药物滥用 logistic回归分析 社会心理因素 |
| English Key Word: Drug abuse Logistic regression Social-psy chological status |
| FundProject: |
| Author Name | Affiliation | | CHEN Yongmei | Department of Preventive Medicine, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan, 430030 | | WANG Zengzhen | Department of Preventive Medicine, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan, 430030 | | YANG Hongmei | Department of Preventive Medicine, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan, 430030 | | 陈立功 | Department of Preventive Medicine, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan, 430030 |
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| Abstract: |
| 目的 研究女性吸毒者的社会心理因素。方法 成组病例-对照研究，结果采用ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ 回归分析方法。结果 单因素ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ 回归分析结果显示,Ｏ Ｒ 值有极显著意义的因素有：文化水平低、无业、无稳定的婚姻、生活空虚、曾想自杀、无故害怕、发疯感、沮丧郁闷、失眠早醒、头晕、多汗、常做噩梦、失恋离婚、感情挫折、吸烟、饮酒、逃学、离家出走、打架斗殴等,Ｏ Ｒ 值均在２．０以上。逐步ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ 回归分析结果选入回归模型的因素有：吸烟（ Ｘ９９）、离家出走（Ｘ１０８）、失恋离婚（Ｘ９３９３）、感情挫折（Ｘ９５９５）、无稳定婚姻（Ｘ８８）、生活空虚（ Ｘ８３８３）、文化程度低（Ｘ２２）、头晕（Ｘ８８８８）等８个因素。结论 女性吸毒者在吸毒前普遍社会心理健康状况不良，是导致吸毒的主观因素。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Objective To study the social-psy chological health status on female drug abusers. Methods Case-control study and logistic regression analysis.Results Results of simple logistic regression showed that factors with significant ORs were low education level, unemployment, marital status, senseless of life, self-killing, horror, madness, depression, insomnia, dizziness, perspiration, evil dream, divorce, setbacks of emotion, smoking, alcohol-abuse, playing truant, runaway from home, fighting, etc. The results of stepwise logistic regression analysis showed that factors entered the regression model were smoking, runaway from home, divorce, setbacks of emotion, marital status,hopeless tow ard life, level of education, dizziness, etc.Conclusion Most female drug abusers' social-psychological status was poorer than controls preceding to their drug abuse, which contributed to the major causes of abuse drugs. |
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