| 谈永飞,杨松,喻荣彬,彭俊,周家仪,沈靖,姚才良.胆石病环境病因的临床流行病学研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1999,20(6):381 |
| 胆石病环境病因的临床流行病学研究 |
| A clinical-epidemiological study on environmental risk factors of gallstone diseaae |
| Received:July 21, 1999 Revised:August 25, 1999 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 胆石病 危险因素 Logistic回归 |
| English Key Word: Gallstone disease Risk factors Logistic regression |
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| Abstract: |
| 目的 探讨胆石病发生的环境危险因素。方法 按性别、年龄１∶１ 配对的原则，选择１１１ 例门诊胆石病病例和对照，采用单因素和多因素条件ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ 回归分析技术。结果 研究发现胆囊炎、体质指数、甘油三脂和豆制品摄入频率与该病发生呈显著正关联，解痉药物和饮酒呈负关联。结论 表明胆囊炎、肥胖（ 尤其是伴甘油三脂增高的肥胖） 是胆石病发生的独立危险因素，同时提出豆制品摄入、饮浓茶、饮酒与该病发生可能有关的线索 |
| English Abstract: |
| Objective Exploring environmental risk factors of gallstone disease(GD). Methods A 1∶ 1 case-control study and conditional logistic regression analysis were conducted. Results Cholecystitis,body mass index,serum triglycerides and intake of bean products were significantly positively correlated with GD, while medicines for spasmolysis and alcohol drinking were significantly negatively related with GD. Conclusion This study suggested that cholecystitis and obesity,especially obesity with hypertriglyceride, might serve as independent risk factors of gallstone disease. |
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