| 陈荣生.安庆市1995～2000年流行性乙型脑炎流行病学分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2003,24(4):319 |
| 安庆市1995～2000年流行性乙型脑炎流行病学分析 |
| Epidemic encephalitis b from 1995 to 2000 in anqing city epidemiological analysis |
| Received:December 20, 2002 |
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| Abstract: |
| 流行性乙型脑炎(乙脑)是蚊媒急性传染病,安庆市每年均有发生,严重危害儿童健康.1995～2000年共收治乙脑患者166例.其中男性84例,女性82例,男女之比为1.1∶1,来自于农村156例,城市10例,农村为城市的15.6倍,发病年龄最小为6个月,最大为14岁,7岁以下儿童发病130例,占总数的75.8%.1995年首例发病于5月25日,末例为9月5日,流行持续100天,为流行时间最长的年份.所有病例均以发热起病,以稽留热型多见,头痛136例(82.0%),呕吐116例(70.1%),抽搐109例(65.6%),意识障碍166例(100.0%),其中嗜睡112例(66.5%),脑膜炎刺激征阳性者115例(69.1%). |
| English Abstract: |
| Japanese encephalitis (je) is acute mosquito-borne infectious diseases, anqing city has happened every year, which cause serious damage to children's health. Total je patients treated from 1995 to 2000 in 166 cases. 84 cases of male, female 82 cases, male and female ratio is 1.1:1, 156 cases came from the rural, 10 cases of city, 15.6 times that of rural to urban onset age minimum 6 months, up to 14 years old, children under the age of 7 130 cases, accounting for 75.8% of the total number of the first onset on May 25, 1995, at the end of the case is September 5, popular last 100 days, for popular time the longest year. All cases with fever onset, type with continued fever, headache, 136 cases (82.0%), vomiting, 116 cases (70.1%), tic 109 cases (65.6%), disturbance of consciousness, 166 cases (100.0%), including sleepiness, 112 cases (66.5%), 115 cases of meningitis irritation positie (69.1%). |
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