时景璞,王海龙,李辉,董卫,付凌雨,齐国先,贾志梅,杨慧英,宫伟,康辉,高旭光,王文利,姜玉山,李继光.辽宁省彰武县农村人群高血压患病率调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2003,24(7):547-550 |
辽宁省彰武县农村人群高血压患病率调查 |
The epidemiological survey of prevalence rate of hypertension in the countryside of Zhangwu county,Liaoning province |
Received:January 10, 2003 |
DOI: |
KeyWord: 原发性高血压 患病率 农村地区 |
English Key Word: Essential hypertension Prevalence rateo Areas of countryside |
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(30972545);山西省留学回国人员科技活动择优项目;山西医科大学科技创新项目 |
|
Hits: 3193 |
Download times: 1294 |
Abstract: |
目的 调查彰武县农村人群高血压的患病现状,以确定该县是否为高血压的高发区.方法 用整群随机抽样的方法<对≥15岁的人群5208人进行血压测量,用统一制定的调查表调查相关的危险因素,采用SPSS10.0软件进行有关的统计分析.结果 该县农村高血压的标化患病率为35.0%,男性高于女性,其中男性的高血压患病率为40.0%,女性为32.0%;无论男女,高血压的患病率均随着年龄的增加而升高,各年龄组间差异有显著统计学意义;不同乡、村间高血压的患病率有明显差别,最高乡的标化患病率可达43.0%,最低的为29.0%,最高村的高血压患病率为59.4%,最低的为26.9%;在所有的高血压患者中,Ⅱ、Ⅲ期的占72.0%.结论 彰武县农村为高血压的高发地区,其患病率实属罕见,造成该病高发的原因有待进一步研究证实. |
English Abstract: |
Objective To investigate the prevalence state of essential hypertension in the countryside of Zhangwu county Liaoning province to confirm whether this county is the high prevalence region of essential hypertension.Methods Five thousand two hundred and ei-ght 15-year olds or older were sampled by means of whole population random sampling. Blood pressure was measured and the related risk factors were investigated with the uniform questionnaire.SPSS 10.0 of statistical software was used for data analysis.Results The standardized prevalence rate of hypertension was 35.0 % at this region 40.0% in male 32.0% in female. The preva-lence rates of hyp-ertension were increased with the increasing of the age in both males and females. There were significant statistic-ally differences in the prevalence ratesof hypertension between the different age grops different countrysides and different villag-es.The standardized prevalence rate of hypertension were 43.0% the highest and 29.0% lowest respectively in the countryside with pr-evalence rates were 59.4% highest and 26.9% lowest respectively in the village. In all the patients with hypertension 72.0% having hypertension Ⅱ,Ⅲ. Conclusion The countryside of Zhangwu county was a high prevalence region of essential hypertension which was unusual in our co-untry.The reason of this status was still unknown which called for further study. |
View Fulltext
Html FullText
View/Add Comment Download reader |
Close |
|
|
|