海南省农村妇女性观念及性行为问卷调查

夏冬艳; 廖苏苏; 何启亚; 廖锦芳; 王晓春; 吴清河

Abstract

夏冬艳,廖苏苏,何启亚,廖锦芳,王晓春,吴清河.海南省农村妇女性观念及性行为问卷调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2004,25(7):586-589

海南省农村妇女性观念及性行为问卷调查

A questionnaire-based survey on attitude and behavior of sex among rural women in Hainan province

Received:September 29, 2003

DOI：

KeyWord: 性行为妇女横断面研究

English Key Word: Sexual behavior Women Cross-sectional study

FundProject:

Author Name	Affiliation
XIA Dong-yan	Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100005 China
LIAO Su-su	Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100005 China
HE Qi-ya	海南省疾病预防控制中心
LIAO Jin-fang	海南省澄迈县疾病预防控制中心
WANG Xiao-chun	海南省澄迈县疾病预防控制中心
WU Qing-he	海南省澄迈县疾病预防控制中心

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Abstract:

目的了解农村妇女性观念和性行为现状及其影响因素.方法采用分层整群抽样横断面调查设计.用听录音回答和调查员询问填写问卷两种不同的资料收集方法对海南省某县606名农村妇女进行问卷调查.结果 25%的妇女认可-般的婚前性行为，认可结婚对象婚前发生性行为的妇女占34%.自报发生过婚前性行为的妇女占15%，4%报告发生过婚前人工流产.5%的妇女报告曾在月经期发生过性行为.认可婚外性行为的妇女占4%，3%的妇女认可卖淫，对需要钱的妇女卖淫表示认可的妇女占3%.没有妇女报告发生过婚外性行为或卖淫行为.两种资料收集方法结果差异无统计学显著性意义.logistic回归分析显示低年龄、低文化程度、汉族与对婚前性行为的态度有正关联，低年龄与发生婚前性行为有正关联.结论在农村人群中应更早地开展性健康教育，并应具有针对性.在研究中，听录音回答的调查方法并未增加敏感问题调查结果的真实性.

English Abstract:

Objective to define the profile and risk factors of sexual attitude and behavior of rural women.Methods Using stratified cluster sampling.tape-recorded interviews and face to face interviews were carried out among 606 rural women. Results 24.6% of the women being studied accepted the idea of"premarital sexual intercourse"and thought"premarital sexual intercourse between a couple"acceptable accounted for 34.2%.14.7% and 4% of the women reported having had premarital sexual intercourse and premarital induced abortion respectively.5.0% of the women admitted having had sexual intercourse during menstruation.4% and 3% of the women under study accepted"extramarital sexualintercourse"and " paid sexuaIintercourse"if they were in need of money None of the women repo rted ever having had extramarital sex or paid sex.The Results derived from two different Methods did not differ significantly. Logistic regression suggested that age,education and ethnicity were associated with attitude towards premarital sex.and age was associated with premarital sexual behavior.Conclusion Sex education need to be promoted and targeted among rural po pulation at early age."Tape-recorded interview"method did not show a better validity in this study

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