张志凯,海荣,张恩民,俞东征.聚合酶链反应方法检测鼠疫耶尔森菌的内部对照研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2005,26(1):36-38 |
聚合酶链反应方法检测鼠疫耶尔森菌的内部对照研究 |
Study on the internal control on polymerase chain reaction in Yersinia pestis detection |
Received:April 28, 2003 |
DOI: |
KeyWord: 鼠疫耶尔森菌 聚合酶链反应 内部对照 |
English Key Word: Yer sinia p estis Polymerase chain reaction Internal control |
FundProject: |
Author Name | Affiliation | ZHANG Zhi-kai | Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China | HAI Rong | Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China | ZHANG En-min | Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China | YU Dong-zheng | Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China |
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Abstract: |
目的避免聚合酶链反应(PCR)方法检测鼠疫菌发生假阴性。方法通过克隆,将16SrRNA引物的扩增产物与鼠疫菌F1抗原基因克隆子相连,并以其作为内部对照模板进行PCR试验。结果得到了在包含F1抗原基因中连接有16SrRNA扩增产物的质粒,并初步确立了作为内部对照质粒的参照标准浓度。结论在采用PCR方法检测鼠疫菌时,加入适宜浓度的内部对照质粒作为模板与待检样品同时扩增,可避免假阴性的发生。 |
English Abstract: |
Objective ?? For the detection of Yersinia p estis by polymerase chain r eaction( PCR) , internal control( IC) is required in order to prevent false neg ative r esults that might be caused by PCR inhibitors. Methods ?? F1 antigen w as amplified by PCR w ith primer F1 and the PCR product of primer F1 w ere cloned with TOPO TA cloning Kit. The plasmid of positive clone was then digested w ith Hpa ?? . The digested plasmid and the PCR products of 16S rRNA were ligated w ith T4 DNA ligase befo re the lig ated products were transformed. Isolate plasmid DNA on positiv e clone and its concentration w ere measured. Plasmid DNA on different concentration by PCR amplification w ith primer F1 w as analyzed and the standard concentration of IC was determined. Results ?? Constructing an IC by inserting a 16S rRNA amplico n to the or iginal target DNA between the tw o primer F1 sites, the size was longer than the tar get DNA. T he standard concentration of IC was det ermined. Conclusion?? An optimal IC concentration to increase t he reliability of the PCR assays might be used to prevent false negative results and appear ed to be useful for detection of Yer sinia p estis. |
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